Documentation of a systematic search: Therapy for partial tears of the rotator cuff: a systematic review and meta- analysis

Maximilian Kerschbaum, Elena Ricker, Helge Knüttel

2025

The Markdown-formatted text file README.md is the authoritative version of the documentation. The HTML-file README.html was generated from that file as a convenience.

Protocols

This is the single search documentation for a systematic review project that was later split for separate analyses of the interventions. The corresponding protocols:

Searches in databases

This report follows the PRISMA-S Recommendations (Rethlefsen ML, Kirtley S, Waffenschmidt S, Ayala AP, Moher D, Page MJ, Koffel JB; PRISMA-S Group. PRISMA-S: an extension to the PRISMA statement for reporting literature searches in systematic reviews. J Med Libr Assoc. 2021 Apr 1;109(2):174-200. doi: 10.5195/jmla.2021.962. PMID: 34285662; PMCID: PMC8270366.). A PRISMA-S Checklist is attached and is part of this documentation.

Date(s) of searches
2024-01-23

Searches were run in the following databases:

MEDLINE

Host/platform
Database(s)
Temporal coverage of database
Limit by date
Other limits
Published search filter(s)
Prior work used in search strategy
Peer review of search strategy
Total number of records found (before deduplication)
Search strategy saved to file
File with accession numbers of records retrieved

Embase

Host/platform
Database(s)
Temporal coverage of database
Limit by date
Other limits
Published search filter(s)
Prior work used in search strategy
Peer review of search strategy
Date of search
Total number of records found
Search strategy saved to file
File with accession numbers of records retrieved

Cochrane Library

Host/platform

URL

Database(s)

Temporal coverage of database

Limit by date

Other limits

Published search filter(s)

Prior work used in search strategy

Peer review of search strategy

Date of search

Total number of records found (before deduplication)

Search strategy saved to file

File with accession numbers of records retrieved

ClinicalTrials.gov

Host/platform (incl. version)

URL

Database(s) (incl. database codes and update status)

Temporal coverage of database

Limits and restrictions (e.g., date or time period, language, study design)

Published search filter(s)

Prior work used in search strategy

Search form and search field(s)

Peer review of search strategy

Date of search

Total number of records found (before deduplication)

Search strategy saved to file

1334 Studies found for: AREA[ConditionMeshTerm]( “shoulder impingement syndrome” ) OR AREA[ConditionMeshTerm]( “rotator cuff injuries” ) OR AREA[ConditionSearch]( ( “rotator cuff” OR supraspinatus OR infraspinatus OR subscapular OR teres OR ((shoulder OR subacromial) AND (tendon OR tendinopathy OR tendinitis OR impingement OR tear OR tears OR rupture OR ruptures OR lesion OR lesions OR injury OR injuries OR injured)) OR “glenoid labral tear” OR “glenoid labral tears” ) )

Search string as entered:

AREA[ConditionMeshTerm]( "shoulder impingement syndrome" ) OR
AREA[ConditionMeshTerm]( "rotator cuff injuries" ) OR
AREA[ConditionSearch]( (
"rotator cuff" OR supraspinatus OR infraspinatus OR subscapular OR teres OR
((shoulder OR subacromial)  AND  (tendon OR tendinopathy OR tendinitis OR impingement OR tear OR tears OR rupture OR ruptures OR lesion OR lesions OR injury OR injuries OR injured)) OR
"glenoid labral tear" OR "glenoid labral tears"
) )

File with accession numbers of records retrieved

WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP)

Host/platform (incl. version)

URL

Database(s) (incl. database codes and update status)

Temporal coverage of database

Limits and restrictions (e.g., date or time period, language, study design)

Published search filter(s)

Prior work used in search strategy

Peer review of search strategy

Date of search

Total number of records found (before deduplication)

Search strategy as copied from web page

1986 records for 1972 trials found for: shoulder impingement syndrome OR rotator cuff OR supraspinatus OR infraspinatus OR subscapular OR teres OR ((shoulder OR subacromial) AND (tendon OR tendinopathy OR tendinitis OR impingement OR tear OR rupture OR lesion OR injury)) OR glenoid labral tear

File with accession numbers of records retrieved

Deduplication of records from database searches

Records were imported into Endnote (version 20.6) for partial deduplication with the method of Bramer et al.1 (semiautomatic steps A-C) and by database accession numbers. The remaining records were exported into text files in Endnote XML format for import into Covidence software 2 for screening. Covidence identified additional records as duplicates.

Citation searching

This report follows the TARCiS Recommendations (Hirt J, Nordhausen T, Fuerst T, Ewald H, Appenzeller-Herzog C; TARCiS study group. Guidance on terminology, application, and reporting of citation searching: the TARCiS statement. BMJ. 2024 May 9;385:e078384. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-078384. PMID: 38724089.). A TARCiS Checklist is attached and part of this documentation.

Citation searching method(s) (TARCiS item #2)

Search date(s) (TARCiS item #3)

Number of iterations (TARCiS item #4)

Citation indexes and tools (TARCiS item #5)

Seed references (TARCiS item #1)

cat review_393059_included_endnote_20240725001525.ris | grep "^DO  - " | sed -e 's/^DO  - //' -e 's/\s*$//' -e '/^\s*$/ d' > doi.txt
wc -l doi.txt
31 doi.txt

The following reference(s) had no PMID and/or DOI. They were found in Lens.org by searching with bibliographic data and can be located there with the accession numbers. The accession numbers were saved to the file lens_id.txt:

The following report(s) had no PMID and/or DOI. They were not found in Lens.org by searching with bibliographic data. For these reports Reference List Checking was done instead of using citationchaser:

  1. Ahmad A, Bandpei M, Gilani SA, Munawar A, Burq AI. Effect of low level laser therapy on partial tear of supraspinatus tendon. J Pak Med Assoc. 2018;68(2):281-3. Available from: https://www.archive.jpma.org.pk/article-details/8569
  2. ChiCtr. Comparison of arthroscopic debridement and repair in the treatment of Ellman grade II bursal-side partial-thickness rotator cuff tears. Available from: https://trialsearchwhoint/Trial2aspx?TrialID=ChiCTR2100042015. 2021.
  3. Effect of Autologous Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells injection in Rotator Cuff Disease. 2015. Available from: http://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/en/search/search_result_st01.jsp?seq=5343
  4. Nct. Effectiveness of Structured Closed Kinetic Chain and Video Based Game Exercise Program in Rotator Cuff Lesion. Available from https://clinicaltrialsgov/show/NCT04426929. 2020.
  5. Nct. Arthroscopic Biological Augmentation With Subacromial Bursa for Bursal Side Partial-thickness Rotator Cuff Tears. Available from https://clinicaltrialsgov/show/NCT05823428. 2023.

Citation searching wth citationchaser

For all references found in Lens.org backward citation searching was carried out with the citationchaser Shiny app (Haddaway, N. R., Grainger, M. J., Gray, C. T. (2021) citationchaser: An R package and Shiny app for forward and backward citations chasing in academic searching. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.4543513, available from https://estech.shinyapps.io/citationchaser/).

Input articles

The identifiers from the following files were entered as Seed References in citationchaser:

Result of loading these identifiers into citationchaser:

You provided 31 potential starting identifiers, corresponding to 31 unique records. We found 31 of them on Lens.org:

Note: The term “unique records” reported by citationchaser is misleading at this point, as the list of records is clearly not deduplicated at this stage!

The records found for the identifiers were downloaded in RIS format: input-articles_2024-08-06.ris

Number of records in the RIS file:

grep "^ER  -" input-articles_2024-08-06.ris | wc -l
31

References of the input articles (backward citation searching)

citationchaser reported:

Your 31 articles contained a total of 1,060 references. Your RIS file is ready for download and contains 108 records exported from Lens.org.

The total number of references was reported in the right column box of the PRISMA 2020 flow diagram.

The unique records were downloaded:

Number of records contained in the RIS file:

grep "^ER  -" references_2024-08-06.ris | wc -l
108

This RIS file was uploaded into Covidence (source designation: citation search) for screening.

Covidence automatically removed duplicates of records known from the preceding database searches.

89 records remained to be screened in Covidence. This was reported in the right column box of the PRISMA 2020 flow diagram.

Deduplication (TARCiS item #6)

citationchaser automatically deduplicated the references found from the seed articles, see above. Covidence automatically deduplicated the records imported against the records from the previous database searches, see above.

Screening method (TARCiS item #7)

Records identified with citationchaser were screened in Covidence in the same manner as the records identified from the preceding database searches.

Records without reference lists in Lens.org

citationchaser does not report about records found in Lens.org that do not have data about cited references. For these records some other means for backwards citation searching has to be chosen.

The seed references were searched in the Lens.org web interface.

Creation of the search string:

cat doi.txt | an2query --syntax lens --idtype doi | xclip

Search string used in the section “Scholarly Works”:

ids.doi:("10.3233/bmr-181306" OR  "10.1249/mss.0000000000001781" OR  "10.1016/j.jse.2018.11.051" OR  "10.1186/s13018-020-01631-8" OR  "10.1177/2309499018770897" OR  "10.1038/s41598-023-46653-4" OR  "10.1007/s00590-016-1826-3" OR  "10.1007/s00402-020-03387-6" OR  "10.1007/s00167-013-2536-6" OR  "10.1016/j.arthro.2015.05.016" OR  "10.5812/ircmj.23732" OR  "10.1186/s13018-017-0693-x" OR  "10.1177/0363546518757425" OR  "10.1177/0363546519873840" OR  "10.1177/2325967120904012" OR  "10.1016/j.jht.2019.08.004" OR  "10.1155/2020/5962354" OR  "10.1016/j.arthro.2020.10.037" OR  "10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.031" OR  "10.1590/1806-9282.67.02.20200730" OR  "10.1177/23259671211024937" OR  "10.1080/08990220.2021.2005015" OR  "10.1038/s41598-021-04656-z" OR  "10.1155/2020/6501714" OR  "10.1186/s12891-022-06089-9" OR  "10.1186/s40798-023-00556-w" OR  "10.1007/s00590-013-1263-5" OR  "10.1016/j.jse.2009.08.006" OR  "10.1016/j.arthro.2011.07.005" OR  "10.1007/s00264-013-1882-9" OR  "10.4103/2277-9175.122517") 

The list of results in Lens.org was checked manually. The following records had no reference lists in lens.org, i.e. they had a statement “Reference Count: 0”:

For these records the reference lists in the fulltext reports were checked manually.

Search results (TARCiS item #8)

By citation searching, after deduplication and screening, no (0) additional eligible references were identified. This was reported in the right column box of the PRISMA 2020 flow diagram .

References


  1. Bramer WM, Giustini D, Jonge GB de, Holland L, Bekhuis T. De-duplication of database search results for systematic reviews in EndNote. J Med Libr Assoc 2016;104(3):2403. doi: 10.3163/1536-5050.104.3.014. PubMed PMID: 27366130.↩︎

  2. Covidence systematic review software, Veritas Health Innovation, Melbourne, Australia. 2024. Available at https://www.covidence.org.↩︎