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Klossek, Michael ; Touraud, Didier ; Kunz, Werner

Eco-Solvents - Cluster-Formation, Surfactantless Microemulsions, and Facilitated Hydrotropy

Klossek, Michael, Touraud, Didier und Kunz, Werner (2013) Eco-Solvents - Cluster-Formation, Surfactantless Microemulsions, and Facilitated Hydrotropy. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 26 (15), S. 10971-10977.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 04 Feb 2014 11:10
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.29438


Zusammenfassung

In this paper we consider clusters in the ternary systems water-benzyl alcohol and ethanol, ethyl lactate or gamma-valerolactone as found with the help of dynamic and static light scattering experiments. These ternary mixtures are powerful solvent media and consist only of low-toxic solvents of natural origin. In a recent work we have shown that surfactantless microemulsions are formed in the ...

In this paper we consider clusters in the ternary systems water-benzyl alcohol and ethanol, ethyl lactate or gamma-valerolactone as found with the help of dynamic and static light scattering experiments. These ternary mixtures are powerful solvent media and consist only of low-toxic solvents of natural origin. In a recent work we have shown that surfactantless microemulsions are formed in the water-ethanol-n-octanol system. By contrast, in the systems studied here the sizes of the aggregates are too small to be considered as micelles. It can be postulated that the presence of clusters or larger structures as in surfactantless microemulsions is strongly influenced by the most hydrophobic compound. The phenomenon of facilitated hydrotropy is also investigated in the above-mentioned systems. In this context, ethanol is considered as the primary hydrotrope and the more hydrophobic benzyl alcohol as the facilitating secondary hydrotrope. The hydrophobic dye Disperse Red 13 is used as a marker of facilitated hydrotropy. The results suggest that the degree of self-association of eco-solvent has a significant influence on the hydrotropic efficiency of benzyl alcohol.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Verlag:ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Ort der Veröffentlichung:CAMBRIDGE
Band:26
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:15
Seitenbereich:S. 10971-10977
Datum2013
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > Prof. Dr. Werner Kunz
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1039/c3cp50636cDOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsWATER-OIL MICROEMULSIONS; GAMMA-VALEROLACTONE; LIGHT-SCATTERING; LEVULINIC ACID; ETHYL LACTATE; SOLUBILIZATION; BIOMASS; 2-PROPANOL; CONVERSION; CATALYSTS;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-294388
Dokumenten-ID29438

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