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Estimating the Healthiness of Internet Recipes: A cross sectional study
Article
Elsweiler, David
, Trattner, Christoph
and Howard, Simon
(2017)
Estimating the Healthiness of Internet Recipes: A cross sectional study.
Frontiers in Public Health 5 (16), pp. 1-20.
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.35155
Abstract
A government's response to increasing incidence of lifestyle-related illnesses, such as obesity, has been to encourage people to cook for themselves. The healthiness of home cooking will, nevertheless, depend on what people cook and how they cook it. In this article, one common source of cooking inspiration-Internet-sourced recipes-is investigated in depth. The energy and macronutrient content of ...
A government's response to increasing incidence of lifestyle-related illnesses, such as obesity, has been to encourage people to cook for themselves. The healthiness of home cooking will, nevertheless, depend on what people cook and how they cook it. In this article, one common source of cooking inspiration-Internet-sourced recipes-is investigated in depth. The energy and macronutrient content of 5,237 main meal recipes from the food website Allrecipes. com are compared with those of 100 main meal recipes from five bestselling cookery books from popular celebrity chefs and 100 ready meals from the three leading UK supermarkets. The comparison is made using nutritional guidelines published by the World Health Organization and the UK Food Standards Agency. The main conclusions drawn from our analyses are that Internet recipes sourced from Allrecipes. com are less healthy than TV chef recipes and ready meals from leading UK supermarkets. Only 6 out of 5,237 Internet recipes fully complied with the WHO recommendations. Internet recipes were more likely to meet the WHO guidelines for protein than other classes of meal (10.88 v 7% (TV), p < 0.01; 10.86 v 9% (ready), p < 0.01). However, the Internet recipes were less likely to meet the criteria for fat (14.28 v 24 (TV) v 37% (ready); p < 0.01), saturated fat (25.05 v 33 (TV) v 34% (ready); p < 0.01), and fiber (compared to ready meals 16.50 v 56%; p < 0.01). More Internet recipes met the criteria for sodium density than ready meals (19.63 v 4%; p < 0.01), but fewer than the TV chef meals (19.32 v 36%; p < 0.01). For sugar, no differences between Internet recipes and TV chef recipes were observed (81.1 v 81% (TV); p = 0.86), although Internet recipes were less likely to meet the sugar criteria than ready meals (81.1 v 83% (ready); p < 0.01). Repeating the analyses for each year of available data shows that the results are very stable over time.
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Details
| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Frontiers in Public Health | ||||
| Publisher | Frontiers | ||||
| Open Access Type | Gold (with APC) | ||||
| Place of Publication | LAUSANNE | ||||
| Volume | 5 | ||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter | 16 | ||||
| Page Range | pp. 1-20 | ||||
| Date | 26 January 2017 | ||||
| Date of publication | 10 Feb 2017 11:41 | ||||
| Institutions | Languages and Literatures > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Informationswissenschaft (Prof. Dr. Udo Kruschwitz) Informatics and Data Science > Department Human-Centered Computing > Lehrstuhl für Informationswissenschaft (Prof. Dr. Udo Kruschwitz) | ||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | FOOD PREPARATION; QUALITY; OBESITY; nutrition; internet recipes; obesity; food; public health | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 000 Computer science, information & general works > 020 Library & information sciences | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Yes | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-351556 | ||||
| Item ID | 35155 |
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