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Ratzke, Wolfram ; Bange, Sebastian ; Lupton, John M.

Direct Detection of Singlet-Triplet Interconversion in OLED Magnetoelectroluminescence with a Metal-Free Fluorescence-Phosphorescence Dual Emitter

Ratzke, Wolfram, Bange, Sebastian und Lupton, John M. (2018) Direct Detection of Singlet-Triplet Interconversion in OLED Magnetoelectroluminescence with a Metal-Free Fluorescence-Phosphorescence Dual Emitter. Physical Review Applied 9 (5), 054038-1.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 09 Mrz 2020 10:44
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.41746


Zusammenfassung

We demonstrate that a simple phenazine derivative can serve as a dual emitter for organic light-emitting diodes, showing simultaneous luminescence from the singlet and triplet excited states at room temperature without the need of heavy-atom substituents. Although devices made with this emitter achieve only low quantum efficiencies of < 0.2%, changes in fluorescence and phosphorescence intensity ...

We demonstrate that a simple phenazine derivative can serve as a dual emitter for organic light-emitting diodes, showing simultaneous luminescence from the singlet and triplet excited states at room temperature without the need of heavy-atom substituents. Although devices made with this emitter achieve only low quantum efficiencies of < 0.2%, changes in fluorescence and phosphorescence intensity on the subpercent scale caused by an external magnetic field of up to 30 mT are clearly resolved with an ultra-low-noise optical imaging technique. The results demonstrate the concept of using simple reporter molecules, available commercially, to optically detect the spin of excited states formed in an organic light-emitting diode and thereby probe the underlying spin statistics of recombining electron-hole pairs. A clear anticorrelation of the magnetic-field dependence of singlet and triplet emission shows that it is the spin interconversion between singlet and triplet which dominates the magnetoluminescence response: the phosphorescence intensity decreases by the same amount as the fluorescence intensity increases. The concurrent detection of singlet and triplet emission as well as device resistance at cryogenic and room temperature constitute a useful tool to disentangle the effects of spin-dependent recombination from spin-dependent transport mechanisms.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review Applied
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:9
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:5
Seitenbereich:054038-1
Datum25 Mai 2018
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Lupton > Arbeitsgruppe John Lupton
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.054038DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsROOM-TEMPERATURE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; PHENAZINE; STATE; LUMINESCENCE; TRANSITIONS; ENVIRONMENT; FILMS;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-417466
Dokumenten-ID41746

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