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Direct Detection of Singlet-Triplet Interconversion in OLED Magnetoelectroluminescence with a Metal-Free Fluorescence-Phosphorescence Dual Emitter
Ratzke, Wolfram, Bange, Sebastian
und Lupton, John M.
(2018)
Direct Detection of Singlet-Triplet Interconversion in OLED Magnetoelectroluminescence with a Metal-Free Fluorescence-Phosphorescence Dual Emitter.
Physical Review Applied 9 (5), 054038-1.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 09 Mrz 2020 10:44
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.41746
Zusammenfassung
We demonstrate that a simple phenazine derivative can serve as a dual emitter for organic light-emitting diodes, showing simultaneous luminescence from the singlet and triplet excited states at room temperature without the need of heavy-atom substituents. Although devices made with this emitter achieve only low quantum efficiencies of < 0.2%, changes in fluorescence and phosphorescence intensity ...
We demonstrate that a simple phenazine derivative can serve as a dual emitter for organic light-emitting diodes, showing simultaneous luminescence from the singlet and triplet excited states at room temperature without the need of heavy-atom substituents. Although devices made with this emitter achieve only low quantum efficiencies of < 0.2%, changes in fluorescence and phosphorescence intensity on the subpercent scale caused by an external magnetic field of up to 30 mT are clearly resolved with an ultra-low-noise optical imaging technique. The results demonstrate the concept of using simple reporter molecules, available commercially, to optically detect the spin of excited states formed in an organic light-emitting diode and thereby probe the underlying spin statistics of recombining electron-hole pairs. A clear anticorrelation of the magnetic-field dependence of singlet and triplet emission shows that it is the spin interconversion between singlet and triplet which dominates the magnetoluminescence response: the phosphorescence intensity decreases by the same amount as the fluorescence intensity increases. The concurrent detection of singlet and triplet emission as well as device resistance at cryogenic and room temperature constitute a useful tool to disentangle the effects of spin-dependent recombination from spin-dependent transport mechanisms.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Physical Review Applied | ||||
| Verlag: | AMER PHYSICAL SOC | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | COLLEGE PK | ||||
| Band: | 9 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 5 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | 054038-1 | ||||
| Datum | 25 Mai 2018 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Lupton > Arbeitsgruppe John Lupton | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | ROOM-TEMPERATURE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; PHENAZINE; STATE; LUMINESCENCE; TRANSITIONS; ENVIRONMENT; FILMS; | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-417466 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 41746 |
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