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Nitsch, Maximilian ; Geiger, Benjamin ; Richter, Klaus ; Urbina, Juan Diego

Classical and Quantum Signatures of Quantum Phase Transitions in a (Pseudo) Relativistic Many-Body System

Nitsch, Maximilian, Geiger, Benjamin , Richter, Klaus and Urbina, Juan Diego (2020) Classical and Quantum Signatures of Quantum Phase Transitions in a (Pseudo) Relativistic Many-Body System. Condensed Matter 5 (2), p. 26.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 20 Apr 2020 10:51
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.43085


Abstract

We identify a (pseudo) relativistic spin-dependent analogue of the celebrated quantum phase transition driven by the formation of a bright soliton in attractive one-dimensional bosonic gases. In this new scenario, due to the simultaneous existence of the linear dispersion and the bosonic nature of the system, special care must be taken with the choice of energy region where the transition takes ...

We identify a (pseudo) relativistic spin-dependent analogue of the celebrated quantum phase transition driven by the formation of a bright soliton in attractive one-dimensional bosonic gases. In this new scenario, due to the simultaneous existence of the linear dispersion and the bosonic nature of the system, special care must be taken with the choice of energy region where the transition takes place. Still, due to a crucial adiabatic separation of scales, and identified through extensive numerical diagonalization, a suitable effective model describing the transition is found. The corresponding mean-field analysis based on this effective model provides accurate predictions for the location of the quantum phase transition when compared against extensive numerical simulations. Furthermore, we numerically investigate the dynamical exponents characterizing the approach from its finite-size precursors to the sharp quantum phase transition in the thermodynamic limit.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleCondensed Matter
Publisher:MDPI
Volume:5
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:2
Page Range:p. 26
Date4 April 2020
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Identification Number
ValueType
10.3390/condmat5020026DOI
2007.04650arXiv ID
Keywordsphase transitions, semiclassical approximation, Dirac bosons, mean field analysis, adiabatic separation
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-430855
Item ID43085

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