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Wagner, Ralf ; Hauser, Alexandra ; Carnell, George ; Held, Kathrin ; Sulbaran, Guidenn ; Tischbierek, Nadine ; Rogers, Lisa ; Pollakis, Georgios ; Tonks, Paul ; Hoelscher, Michael ; Ding, Song ; Sanders, Rogier W. ; Geldmacher, Christof ; Sattentau, Quentin ; Weissenhorn, Winfried ; Heeney, Jonathan L. ; Peterhoff, David

Stepwise Conformational Stabilization of a HIV-1 Clade C Consensus Envelope Trimer Immunogen Impacts the Profile of Vaccine-Induced Antibody Responses

Wagner, Ralf , Hauser, Alexandra , Carnell, George , Held, Kathrin, Sulbaran, Guidenn, Tischbierek, Nadine, Rogers, Lisa, Pollakis, Georgios, Tonks, Paul, Hoelscher, Michael, Ding, Song, Sanders, Rogier W., Geldmacher, Christof, Sattentau, Quentin , Weissenhorn, Winfried , Heeney, Jonathan L. und Peterhoff, David (2021) Stepwise Conformational Stabilization of a HIV-1 Clade C Consensus Envelope Trimer Immunogen Impacts the Profile of Vaccine-Induced Antibody Responses. Vaccines 9 (750), S. 1-23.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 11 Nov 2021 11:52
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.44303


Zusammenfassung

Stabilization of the HIV-1 Envelope glycoprotein trimer (Env) in its native pre-fusion closed conformation is regarded as one of several requirements for the induction of neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses, which, in turn, will most likely be a prerequisite for the development of an efficacious preventive vaccine. Here, we systematically analyzed how the stepwise stabilization of a clade C ...

Stabilization of the HIV-1 Envelope glycoprotein trimer (Env) in its native pre-fusion closed conformation is regarded as one of several requirements for the induction of neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses, which, in turn, will most likely be a prerequisite for the development of an efficacious preventive vaccine. Here, we systematically analyzed how the stepwise stabilization of a clade C consensus (ConC) Env immunogen impacts biochemical and biophysical protein traits such as antigenicity, thermal stability, structural integrity, and particle size distribution. The increasing degree of conformational rigidification positively correlates with favorable protein characteristics, leading to optimized homogeneity of the protein preparations, increased thermal stability, and an overall favorable binding profile of structure-dependent broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) and non-neutralizing antibodies (non-nAbs). We confirmed that increasing the structural integrity and stability of the Env trimers positively correlates with the quality of induced antibody responses by the immunogens. These and other data contribute to the selection of ConCv5 KIKO as novel Env immunogens for use within the European Union's H2020 Research Consortium EHVA (European HIV Alliance) for further preclinical analysis and phase 1 clinical development.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftVaccines
Verlag:MDPI
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:9
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:750
Seitenbereich:S. 1-23
Datum6 Juli 2021
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/vaccines9070750DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsGLYCOPROTEIN COMPLEX; ENV; DIVERSITY; PROTEIN; EPITOPE; DESIGN; BROAD; 2G12; HIV vaccine; envelope; stabilized trimer; clade C; consensus; centralized sequence; immunization; immunogen design; antibody response; peptide microarray
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-443037
Dokumenten-ID44303

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