Item type: | Article | ||||
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Journal or Publication Title: | Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation | ||||
Publisher: | IOS PRESS | ||||
Place of Publication: | AMSTERDAM | ||||
Volume: | 72 | ||||
Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 2 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 189-200 | ||||
Date: | 2019 | ||||
Institutions: | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik | ||||
Identification Number: |
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Keywords: | CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND; RAYLEIGH STATISTICS; MR-MAMMOGRAPHY; CRITERIA; TUMORS; DIFFERENTIATION; BENIGN; EDEMA; CEUS; Ultrasound; breast neoplasms; breast cancer; breast lesion; B mode; ASQ; sonography; diagnostic imaging; halo; peripheral rim; peripheral zone; BI-RADS | ||||
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine | ||||
Status: | Published | ||||
Refereed: | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
Created at the University of Regensburg: | Yes | ||||
Item ID: | 49115 |
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Besides mammography, breast ultrasound is the most important imaging modality for women with suspected breast cancer. New software tools bear high potential for improved detectability and specification of malignant breast lesions. OBJECTIVE: To compare the halo depicted around malignant breast lesions by ultrasound using Acoustic Structure Quantification (ASQ) of raw image data with ...

Abstract
BACKGROUND: Besides mammography, breast ultrasound is the most important imaging modality for women with suspected breast cancer. New software tools bear high potential for improved detectability and specification of malignant breast lesions. OBJECTIVE: To compare the halo depicted around malignant breast lesions by ultrasound using Acoustic Structure Quantification (ASQ) of raw image data with the echogenic rim seen in B-mode ultrasound. METHODS: This retrospective study included 37 women for whom conventional B-mode ultrasound of the breast and ASQ were available as well as histopathology findings for comparison. Software tools were used to measure the halo area or echogenic rim and tumor area and calculate halo-to-lesion ratios for the two ultrasound modes. Six inexperienced readers characterized the breast lesions based on this information. Specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were determined. ANOVA, the Wilcoxon test, and ROC curve analysis were performed. RESULTS: There was a linear relationship between ASQ-based and B-mode-based halo-to-lesion ratios; however, a systematic error was also noted. ASQ-derived ratios tended to be higher for breast lesions with lymphangioinvasion (p = 0.051, n.s.) and higher N-stages (p > 0.925, n.s.), while there was no correlation with other markers. Because of the significantly greater conspicuity of peritumoral halos in the ASQ mode, inexperienced readers achieved greater sensitivity (78% vs. 74%) and specificity (75% vs. 71%) and higher NPVs (75% vs. 71%) and PPVs (78% vs. 74%) compared with B-mode images. Greater halo conspicuity affected the identification of malignant lesions with both modes; ASQ was found to be particularly well suited (F-Bimage (1,100) = 19.253, p <0.001; F-ASQ (1,100) = 52.338, p <0.001). The inexperienced readers were significantly more confident about their diagnosis using the ASQ maps (z = -3.023, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that the halo in ASQ and the echogenic rim in B-mode ultrasound are attributable to different morphologic correlates. ASQ improves diagnostic accuracy and confidence of inexperienced examiners because of improved halo visibility.
Metadata last modified: 03 Sep 2021 10:09