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Schmidt, Michael ; Huber, Verena ; Touraud, Didier ; Kunz, Werner

Aromas: Lovely to Smell and Nice Solvents for Polyphenols? Curcumin Solubilisation Power of Fragrances and Flavours

Schmidt, Michael, Huber, Verena, Touraud, Didier und Kunz, Werner (2024) Aromas: Lovely to Smell and Nice Solvents for Polyphenols? Curcumin Solubilisation Power of Fragrances and Flavours. Molecules 29 (2), S. 294.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 22 Jan 2024 16:45
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.55396


Zusammenfassung

Natural aromas like cinnamaldehyde are suitable solvents to extract curcuminoids, the active ingredients found in the rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. In a pursuit to find other nature-based solvents, capable of solving curcumin, forty fragrances and flavours were investigated in terms of their solubilisation power. Aroma compounds were selected according to their molecular structure and functional ...

Natural aromas like cinnamaldehyde are suitable solvents to extract curcuminoids, the active ingredients found in the rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. In a pursuit to find other nature-based solvents, capable of solving curcumin, forty fragrances and flavours were investigated in terms of their solubilisation power. Aroma compounds were selected according to their molecular structure and functional groups. Their capabilities of solving curcumin were examined by UV–Vis spectroscopy and COSMO-RS calculations. The trends of these calculations were in accordance with the experimental solubilisation trend of the solubility screening and a list with the respective curcumin concentrations is given; σ-profiles and Gibbs free energy were considered to further investigate the solubilisation process of curcumin, which was found to be based on hydrogen bonding. High curcumin solubility was achieved in the presence of solvent (mixtures) with high hydrogen-bond-acceptor and low hydrogen-bond-donor abilities, like γ- and δ-lactones. The special case of DMSO was also examined, as the highest curcumin solubility was observed with it. Possible specific interactions of selected aroma compounds (citral and δ-hexalactone) with curcumin were investigated via 1H NMR and NOESY experiments. The tested flavours and fragrances were evaluated regarding their potential as green alternative solvents.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftMolecules
Verlag:MDPI
Band:29
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:2
Seitenbereich:S. 294
Datum5 Januar 2024
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > Prof. Dr. Werner Kunz
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/molecules29020294DOI
Stichwörter / Keywordscurcumin; aromas; green solvents; solubilisation; lactones; fragrances; flavours; polyphenols
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-553964
Dokumenten-ID55396

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