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Schmidt, Thomas ; Fehle, Jakob ; Weissenbacher, Maximilian ; Richter, Jonathan ; Gottschalk, Philipp ; Wolff, Christian

Sentiment Analysis on Twitter for the Major German Parties during the 2021 German Federal Election

Schmidt, Thomas , Fehle, Jakob, Weissenbacher, Maximilian, Richter, Jonathan, Gottschalk, Philipp und Wolff, Christian (2022) Sentiment Analysis on Twitter for the Major German Parties during the 2021 German Federal Election. In: Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Natural Language Processing (KONVENS 2022). KONVENS 2022 Organizers, Potsdam, Germany, S. 74-87.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Jun 2024 06:53
Buchkapitel


Zusammenfassung

We present the results of a project performing sentiment analysis on tweets from German politicians and party accounts for the 2021 German federal election. We collected over 58,000 tweets from the Twitter accounts of the seven parties represented in the German Bundestag, of which a selection of 2,000 tweets were annotated by three annotators. Based on the annotated data, we implemented multiple ...

We present the results of a project performing sentiment analysis on tweets from German politicians and party accounts for the 2021 German federal election. We collected over 58,000 tweets from the Twitter accounts of the seven parties represented in the German Bundestag, of which a selection of 2,000 tweets were annotated by three annotators. Based on the annotated data, we implemented multiple sentiment analysis approaches and evaluated the sentiment classification performance. We found that transformer-based models like bidirectional encoder from transformers (BERT) performed better than traditional machine learning models such as Naive Bayes and lexiconbased models like GerVADER. The best performing BERT model achieved an accuracy of 93.3% and macro f1 score of 93.4%. Applying sentiment analysis on the overall corpus via this method showed that overall, negative sentiment was most frequent and that there were multiple major shifts in sentiment a few months before and after the election. Furthermore, we found that tweets from opposition parties had on average more negative sentiment than those from governing parties.



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Details

DokumentenartBuchkapitel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftProceedings of the 18th Conference on Natural Language Processing (KONVENS 2022)
Buchtitel:Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Natural Language Processing (KONVENS 2022)
Verlag:KONVENS 2022 Organizers
Ort der Veröffentlichung:Potsdam, Germany
Seitenbereich:S. 74-87
Datum2022
InstitutionenSprach- und Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaften > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Informatik und Data Science > Fachbereich Menschzentrierte Informatik > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Verwandte URLs
URLURL Typ
https://github.com/lauchblatt/Twitter_German_Federal_Election_2021Zusätzliches Material / Supplementary Material
Stichwörter / Keywordssentiment analysis, nlp, twitter, politics, deep learning, transformers
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke > 004 Informatik
300 Sozialwissenschaften > 320 Politik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-582416
Dokumenten-ID58241

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