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Hellwig, Nils Constantin ; Fehle, Jakob ; Bink, Markus ; Schmidt, Thomas ; Wolff, Christian

Exploring Twitter discourse with BERTopic: topic modeling of tweets related to the major German parties during the 2021 German federal election

Hellwig, Nils Constantin , Fehle, Jakob , Bink, Markus, Schmidt, Thomas and Wolff, Christian (2024) Exploring Twitter discourse with BERTopic: topic modeling of tweets related to the major German parties during the 2021 German federal election. International Journal of Speech Technology.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 12 Nov 2024 12:07
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.59582


Abstract

We present a study in the context of computational social science that explores the topics debated in the context of the 2021 German Federal Election by using the topic modeling technique BERTopic. The corpus consists of German language tweets posted by political party accounts of the major German parties, as well as tweets by the general public mentioning the party accounts. We examined the ...

We present a study in the context of computational social science that explores the topics debated in the context of the 2021 German Federal Election by using the topic modeling technique BERTopic. The corpus consists of German language tweets posted by political party accounts of the major German parties, as well as tweets by the general public mentioning the party accounts. We examined the textual content of the tweets but also included the text in images that were posted into the analysis by extracting the text using optical character recognition (OCR). Our results show that the most frequently discussed topics are party-oriented policies (including call-to-action content), climate policy and financial policy, with these topics being discussed in tweets by both, the political party accounts and tweets by accounts mentioning them. In addition, we observed that some topics were discussed consistently throughout the year, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate policy or digitization, while other topics, such as the return to power of the Taliban in Afghanistan or Israel were debated to a greater extent at limited time frames during the election year.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleInternational Journal of Speech Technology
Publisher:Springer
Date29 October 2024
InstitutionsLanguages and Literatures > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Human-Centered Computing > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1007/s10772-024-10142-4DOI
KeywordsBERTopic · Topic modeling · Sentiment analysis · Natural language processing
Dewey Decimal Classification000 Computer science, information & general works > 004 Computer science
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-595828
Item ID59582

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