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Photocatalysis Enables Chemodivergent Radical Polar Crossover: Ritter‐Type Amidation vs Heck‐Type Olefin Carbofunctionalizations
Lepori, Mattia
, Pratley, Cassie
, Dey, Indrasish
, Butera, Valeria
, Roider, Veronika
und Barham, Joshua P.
(2025)
Photocatalysis Enables Chemodivergent Radical Polar Crossover: Ritter‐Type Amidation vs Heck‐Type Olefin Carbofunctionalizations.
Chemistry – A European Journal.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 08 Mai 2025 07:29
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.76660
Zusammenfassung
Three-component alkene difunctionalization reactions constitute an ideal platform to rapidly build molecular complexity, enabling the simultaneous introduction of two distinct, orthogonal functional groups into the C═C bond in a single step. Herein, a photoredox catalyzed Ritter-type carboamidation of electronically diverse styrenes harnessing non-stabilized, nucleophilic primary radicals ...
Three-component alkene difunctionalization reactions constitute an ideal platform to rapidly build molecular complexity, enabling the simultaneous introduction of two distinct, orthogonal functional groups into the C═C bond in a single step. Herein, a photoredox catalyzed Ritter-type carboamidation of electronically diverse styrenes harnessing non-stabilized, nucleophilic primary radicals generated from readily-accessible carboxylic acid-derived redox active esters is reported. Furthermore, it is found that Heck-type products are chemoselectively obtained by simply switching aryl olefin acceptors with 1,1-diarylolefins. In the context of photocatalytic chemodivergent radical polar crossover, the synthesis of various trisubstituted alkenes was achieved, simultaneously revealing a divergence in the activation of redox-active esters toward reduction. In-depth mechanistic studies demonstrated both transformation pathways, while DFT calculations indicated the origin of product switchability. Both Ritter-type and Heck-type olefin carbofunctionalizations are scalable up to 4 mmol scale in batch and continuous flow, proving the synthetic utility of the methodology.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Chemistry – A European Journal | ||||
| Verlag: | Wiley | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datum | 18 März 2025 | ||||
| Institutionen | Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Organische Chemie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | chemodivergent • continuous flow • Heck reaction •photoredox catalysis • Ritter carboamidation | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-766601 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 76660 |
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