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Differential Privacy for Eye-Tracking Data
Liu, Ao, Xia, Lirong, Duchowski, Andrew, Bailey, Reynold, Holmqvist, Kenneth und Jain, Eakta (2019) Differential Privacy for Eye-Tracking Data. In: Spencer, Stephen N., (ed.) Proceedings, ETRA 2019 : 2019 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications : Denver, Colorado, June 25 – 28, 2019. ACM, New York, NY. ISBN 978-1-4503-6709-7.Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 03 Feb 2020 08:43
Buchkapitel
Zusammenfassung
As large eye-tracking datasets are created, data privacy is a pressing concern for the eye-tracking community. De-identifying data does not guarantee privacy because multiple datasets can be linked for inferences. A common belief is that aggregating individuals' data into composite representations such as heatmaps protects the individual. However, we analytically examine the privacy of ...
As large eye-tracking datasets are created, data privacy is a pressing concern for the eye-tracking community. De-identifying data does not guarantee privacy because multiple datasets can be linked for inferences. A common belief is that aggregating individuals' data into composite representations such as heatmaps protects the individual. However, we analytically examine the privacy of (noise-free) heatmaps and show that they do not guarantee privacy. We further propose two noise mechanisms that guarantee privacy and analyze their privacy-utility tradeoff. Analysis reveals that our Gaussian noise mechanism is an elegant solution to preserve privacy for heatmaps. Our results have implications for interdisciplinary research to create differentially private mechanisms for eye tracking.
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| Dokumentenart | Buchkapitel | ||||||
| ISBN | 978-1-4503-6709-7 | ||||||
| Buchtitel: | Proceedings, ETRA 2019 : 2019 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications : Denver, Colorado, June 25 – 28, 2019 | ||||||
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| Verlag: | ACM | ||||||
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | New York, NY | ||||||
| Datum | 2019 | ||||||
| Institutionen | Humanwissenschaften > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie I (Allgemeine Psychologie I und Methodenlehre) - Prof. Dr. Mark W. Greenlee | ||||||
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| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 150 Psychologie | ||||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||||
| Begutachtet | Unbekannt / Keine Angabe | ||||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-414546 | ||||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 41454 |
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