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Bao, Weizhu ; Garcke, Harald ; Nürnberg, Robert ; Zhao, Quan

A structure‐preserving finite element approximation of surface diffusion for curve networks and surface clusters

Bao, Weizhu, Garcke, Harald , Nürnberg, Robert and Zhao, Quan (2022) A structure‐preserving finite element approximation of surface diffusion for curve networks and surface clusters. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations 39 (1), pp. 759-794.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 28 Nov 2022 07:03
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.53219


Abstract

We consider the evolution of curve networks in two dimensions (2d) and surface clusters in three dimensions (3d). The motion of the interfaces is described by surface diffusion, with boundary conditions at the triple junction points lines, where three interfaces meet, and at the boundary points lines, where an interface meets a fixed planar boundary. We propose a parametric finite element method ...

We consider the evolution of curve networks in two dimensions (2d) and surface clusters in three dimensions (3d). The motion of the interfaces is described by surface diffusion, with boundary conditions at the triple junction points lines, where three interfaces meet, and at the boundary points lines, where an interface meets a fixed planar boundary. We propose a parametric finite element method based on a suitable variational formulation. The constructed method is semi-implicit and can be shown to satisfy the volume conservation of each enclosed bubble and the unconditional energy-stability, thus preserving the two fundamental geometric structures of the flow. Besides, the method has very good properties with respect to the distribution of mesh points, thus no mesh smoothing or regularization technique is required. A generalization of the introduced scheme to the case of anisotropic surface energies and non-neutral external boundaries is also considered. Numerical results are presented for the evolution of two-dimensional curve networks and three-dimensional surface clusters in the cases of both isotropic and anisotropic surface energies.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleNumerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations
Publisher:WILEY
Open Access Type:DEAL (Wiley)
Place of Publication:HOBOKEN
Volume:39
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:1
Page Range:pp. 759-794
Date30 September 2022
InstitutionsMathematics > Prof. Dr. Harald Garcke
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1002/num.22921DOI
KeywordsSTATE DEWETTING PROBLEMS; SOAP-BUBBLE; VECTOR THERMODYNAMICS; ANISOTROPIC SURFACES; NUMERICAL-METHOD; COUPLED SURFACE; EVOLUTION; MOTION; INTERFACE; STABILITY; anisotropy; curve networks; surface clusters; surface diffusion; triple junctions; unconditional stability; volume conservation
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 510 Mathematics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgPartially
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-532192
Item ID53219

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