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Meier, Felix ; Steinhuber, Mathias ; Urbina, Juan Diego ; Waltner, Daniel ; Guhr, Thomas

Signatures of the interplay between chaos and local criticality on the dynamics of scrambling in many-body systems

Meier, Felix , Steinhuber, Mathias , Urbina, Juan Diego , Waltner, Daniel und Guhr, Thomas (2023) Signatures of the interplay between chaos and local criticality on the dynamics of scrambling in many-body systems. Physical Review E 107 (5), 054202.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 24 Mai 2023 15:10
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.54270


Zusammenfassung

Fast scrambling, quantified by the exponential initial growth of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs), is the ability to efficiently spread quantum correlations among the degrees of freedom of interacting systems and constitutes a characteristic signature of local unstable dynamics. As such, it may equally manifest both in systems displaying chaos or in integrable systems around criticality. ...

Fast scrambling, quantified by the exponential initial growth of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs), is the ability to efficiently spread quantum correlations among the degrees of freedom of interacting systems and constitutes a characteristic signature of local unstable dynamics. As such, it may equally manifest both in systems displaying chaos or in integrable systems around criticality. Here we go beyond these extreme regimes with an exhaustive study of the interplay between local criticality and chaos right at the intricate phase-space region where the integrability-chaos transition first appears. We address systems with a well-defined classical (mean-field) limit, as coupled large spins and Bose-Hubbard chains, thus allowing for semiclassical analysis. Our aim is to investigate the dependence of the exponential growth of the OTOCs, defining the quantum Lyapunov exponent lambda q on quantities derived from the classical system with mixed phase space, specifically the local stability exponent of a fixed point lambda locas well as the maximal Lyapunov exponent lambda L of the chaotic region around it. By extensive numerical simulations covering a wide range of parameters we give support to a conjectured linear dependence 2 lambda q = a lambda L + b lambda loc, providing a simple route to characterize scrambling at the border between chaos and integrability.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review E
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:107
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:5
Seitenbereich:054202
Datum2 Mai 2023
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Richter > Arbeitsgruppe Klaus Richter
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevE.107.054202DOI
arXiv:2211.12147arXiv-ID
Stichwörter / KeywordsPYTHON FRAMEWORK; QUANTUM; LOCALIZATION; TRANSITION; QUTIP;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenZum Teil
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-542702
Dokumenten-ID54270

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