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Knoedler, Leonard ; Alfertshofer, Michael ; Simon, Siddharth ; Prantl, Lukas ; Kehrer, Andreas ; Hoch, Cosima C. ; Knoedler, Samuel ; Lamby, Philipp

Diagnosing lagophthalmos using artificial intelligence

Knoedler, Leonard , Alfertshofer, Michael, Simon, Siddharth, Prantl, Lukas , Kehrer, Andreas , Hoch, Cosima C., Knoedler, Samuel und Lamby, Philipp (2023) Diagnosing lagophthalmos using artificial intelligence. Scientific Reports 13 (1).

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 21 Dez 2023 07:07
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.55213


Zusammenfassung

Lagophthalmos is the incomplete closure of the eyelids posing the risk of corneal ulceration and blindness. Lagophthalmos is a common symptom of various pathologies. We aimed to program a convolutional neural network to automatize lagophthalmos diagnosis. From June 2019 to May 2021, prospective data acquisition was performed on 30 patients seen at the Department of Plastic, Hand, and ...

Lagophthalmos is the incomplete closure of the eyelids posing the risk of corneal ulceration and blindness. Lagophthalmos is a common symptom of various pathologies. We aimed to program a convolutional neural network to automatize lagophthalmos diagnosis. From June 2019 to May 2021, prospective data acquisition was performed on 30 patients seen at the Department of Plastic, Hand, and Reconstructive Surgery at the University Hospital Regensburg, Germany (IRB reference number: 20-2081-101). In addition, comparative data were gathered from 10 healthy patients as the control group. The training set comprised 826 images, while the validation and testing sets consisted of 91 patient images each. Validation accuracy was 97.8% over the span of 64 epochs. The model was trained for 17.3 min. For training and validation, an average loss of 0.304 and 0.358 and a final loss of 0.276 and 0.157 were noted. The testing accuracy was observed to be 93.41% with a loss of 0.221. This study proposes a novel application for rapid and reliable lagophthalmos diagnosis. Our CNN-based approach combines effective anti-overfitting strategies, short training times, and high accuracy levels. Ultimately, this tool carries high translational potential to facilitate the physician's workflow and improve overall lagophthalmos patient care.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftScientific Reports
Verlag:NATURE PORTFOLIO
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BERLIN
Band:13
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:1
Datum8 Dezember 2023
InstitutionenMedizin > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1038/s41598-023-49006-3DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsTARSORRHAPHY;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenZum Teil
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-552131
Dokumenten-ID55213

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