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Male attractiveness is subjective to exposure to males of different attractiveness in fruit flies
Poissonnier, Laure-Anne
, Danchin, Etienne und Guillaume, Isabel
(2024)
Male attractiveness is subjective to exposure to males of different attractiveness in fruit flies.
Scientific Reports 14, S. 16463.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 09 Dez 2024 10:38
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.59760
Zusammenfassung
Mate choice is a crucial decision in any animal. In terms of fitness, the best mate is the one that leads to the most abundant and productive offspring. Pairing with a low-quality mate would reduce fitness, generating selection for accurate and subtle mate choice in all animal species. Hence, mate choice is expected to be highly context dependent, and should depend on other potential options. For ...
Mate choice is a crucial decision in any animal. In terms of fitness, the best mate is the one that leads to the most abundant and productive offspring. Pairing with a low-quality mate would reduce fitness, generating selection for accurate and subtle mate choice in all animal species. Hence, mate choice is expected to be highly context dependent, and should depend on other potential options. For instance, a medium-quality male can constitute the best option when all other males are in poorer condition, but not when there are better-quality males available. Therefore, animals are predicted to gather information about their social context and adapt their mate choice to it. Here, we report on experiments in which we manipulated the social environment of females of Drosophila melanogaster and found that after encountering a high or a low-quality male, they take more or less time to accept copulation with another male, suggesting that females adapt their mating strategy to their social context. We also report on a similar effect in D. biarmiceps. Thus, male attractiveness appears to depend on the quality of recently met males, suggesting that male attractiveness is subjective, indicating plastic and context dependent mate choice.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Scientific Reports | ||||
| Verlag: | Springer Nature | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Band: | 14 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 16463 | ||||
| Datum | 16 Juli 2024 | ||||
| Institutionen | Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze) | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | Fruit flies; Behavioural ecology; Sexual behaviour | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 500 Naturwissenschaften 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie) | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-597600 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 59760 |
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