Direkt zum Inhalt

Schrödle, Simon ; Hefter, Glenn ; Kunz, Werner ; Buchner, Richard

Effects of Nonionic Surfactant C12E5 on the Cooperative Dynamics of Water

Schrödle, Simon, Hefter, Glenn , Kunz, Werner und Buchner, Richard (2006) Effects of Nonionic Surfactant C12E5 on the Cooperative Dynamics of Water. Langmuir 22 (3), S. 924-932.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 05 Aug 2009 13:21
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.11


Zusammenfassung

A dielectric relaxation study of binary mixtures of nonionic surfactant C12E5 + water has been made as a function of temperature in the isotropic micellar, lamellar, and hexagonal regions of the phase diagram. Two dielectric dispersion steps were found and could be assigned to the intermolecular cooperative dynamics of water at the micellar interface and in the bulk water domains. A quantitative ...

A dielectric relaxation study of binary mixtures of nonionic surfactant C12E5 + water has been made as a function of temperature in the isotropic micellar, lamellar, and hexagonal regions of the phase diagram. Two dielectric dispersion steps were found and could be assigned to the intermolecular cooperative dynamics of water at the micellar interface and in the bulk water domains. A quantitative analysis is given. The relaxation amplitudes were used to determine effective hydration numbers. The activation energies of water relaxation were calculated from the relaxation times. The data indicate weaker surfactant-water and water-water interactions near the micellar interface compared to those of bulk liquid water. Further analysis revealed the presence of water clusters large enough to show a cooperative relaxation mode even at high surfactant concentrations. However, the relaxation time of this mode is larger compared to that of pure water. This points out the importance of confinement effects on water dynamics.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftLangmuir
Verlag:AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:WASHINGTON
Band:22
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:3
Seitenbereich:S. 924-932
Datum31 Januar 2006
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > Prof. Dr. Werner Kunz
Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > PD Dr. Richard Buchner
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1021/la0519711DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsRESONANCE SELF-DIFFUSION; NON-IONIC SURFACTANT; DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; CATIONIC SURFACTANTS; SOLVENT RELAXATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; PROTON RELAXATION; MICELLAR GROWTH;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
Dokumenten-ID11

Bibliographische Daten exportieren

Nur für Besitzer und Autoren: Kontrollseite des Eintrags

nach oben