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Nilges, Tom ; Reiser, Sara ; Hong, Jung Hoon ; Gaudin, Etienne ; Pfitzner, Arno

Preparation, Structural, Raman and Impedance Spectroscopic Characterisation of the silver ion conductor (AgI)₂Ag₃SbS₃

Nilges, Tom , Reiser, Sara, Hong, Jung Hoon, Gaudin, Etienne and Pfitzner, Arno (2002) Preparation, Structural, Raman and Impedance Spectroscopic Characterisation of the silver ion conductor (AgI)₂Ag₃SbS₃. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (4), pp. 5888-5894.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 23 Dec 2009 11:38
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.11793


Abstract

Pale yellow (AgI)(2)Ag3SbS3 was synthesized by the reaction of stoichiometric amounts of AgI and Ag3SbS3 (2 : 1) at 683 K. It is air stable for several months. The crystal structure was determined at different temperatures in the range from 173 K to 573 K by single crystal X-ray diffraction. (AgI)(2)Ag3SbS3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pnnm (no. 58) with a = 10.9674(8) ...

Pale yellow (AgI)(2)Ag3SbS3 was synthesized by the reaction of stoichiometric amounts of AgI and Ag3SbS3 (2 : 1) at 683 K. It is air stable for several months. The crystal structure was determined at different temperatures in the range from 173 K to 573 K by single crystal X-ray diffraction. (AgI)(2)Ag3SbS3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pnnm (no. 58) with a = 10.9674(8) Angstrom, b = 13.5200(12) Angstrom, c = 7.7460(5) Angstrom, V = 1156.3(5) Angstrom(3), and Z = 4 (data at 298 K). The title compound is isotypic with (CuI)(2)Cu3SbS3, at least for the positions of I, Sb, and S. The silver atoms are highly disordered and therefore their displacement parameters were re. ned using a Gram - Charlier non- harmonic development. No phase transition is observed between 173 K and the melting point at 720 K (DSC, onset temperature). The distribution of silver changes drastically with temperature and the localization of silver increases at low temperature. A high ionic conductivity is observed in combination with a pronounced disorder of the silver atoms. Impedance spectroscopic measurements reveal speci. c conductivity data of sigma = 8.15 x 10(-5) Omega(-1) cm(-1) at 332 K and of sigma = 1.52 x 10(-3) Omega(-1) cm(-1) at 478 K. The activation energy is E-A = 0.29 eV. Raman spectra are dominated by the stretching modes of the [SbS3](3-) units at 357, 327 and 316 cm(-1) at room temperature.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitlePhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Publisher:ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Open Access Type:Due to SHERPA/RoMEO
Place of Publication:CAMBRIDGE
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:4
Page Range:pp. 5888-5894
Date2002
InstitutionsChemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Chair Prof. Dr. Arno Pfitzner
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1039/b203556aDOI
KeywordsELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; (CUI)(2)CU3SBS3; CUCLCU2TES3; AG5TE2CL; HALIDES; PHASE;
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgUnknown
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-117936
Item ID11793

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