| Item type: | Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Journal or Publication Title: | Bone marrow transplantation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Publisher: | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of Publication: | LONDON | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Volume: | 36 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Page Range: | pp. 631-7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date: | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Institutions: | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin III (Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Identification Number: |
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| Classification: |
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| Keywords: | BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION; VENOOCCLUSIVE DISEASE; HOST DISEASE; LIVER; MARKER; GRAFT; MICROANGIOPATHY; PARAMETERS; RECIPIENTS; TOXICITY; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; protein C; procollagen III peptide; veno-occlusive disease | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification: | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Status: | Published | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refereed: | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Item ID: | 14449 |
Abstract
Veno-occlusive disease (VOD) is one of the most serious complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and is associated with a high mortality. We conducted a large trial on the clinical significance of protein C (PC) and procollagen III peptide (PNPIII) levels, which have been described as possible diagnostic markers of VOD. In total, 350 patients undergoing allogeneic ...

Abstract
Veno-occlusive disease (VOD) is one of the most serious complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and is associated with a high mortality. We conducted a large trial on the clinical significance of protein C (PC) and procollagen III peptide (PNPIII) levels, which have been described as possible diagnostic markers of VOD. In total, 350 patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT were included. PC and PNPIII levels were analyzed prior to conditioning and weekly until 8 weeks after the HSCT. Signs of VOD and other transplantation-related complications (graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), toxicity, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, infection) were recorded weekly throughout the trial. Patients showed a significant drop of the PC levels in VOD (70.3 vs 96.3%, P<0.001) and with increasing severity of aGVHD. Steroids increased the PC levels (69.4% vs 109.4%, P<0.001). The highest PNPIII levels were registered in patients with VOD ( mean 6.3 IU/ ml). Patients with aGVHD showed an elevation of PNPIII, especially patients with hepatic aGVHD. PC levels during conditioning do not predict VOD (98.5 vs 76.5%, NS). Although PC and PNPIII may play a role in the pathogenesis of VOD they cannot discriminate between complications with jaundice and are only of limited help in the differential diagnosis of VOD.
Metadata last modified: 29 Sep 2021 07:37
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