Density of states of chaotic Andreev billiards

URN to cite this document:: urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-166422
DOI to cite this document:: 10.5283/epub.16642

Kuipers, Jack ; Engl, Thomas ; Berkolaiko, Gregory ; Petitjean, Cyril ; Waltner, Daniel ; Richter, Klaus

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Date of publication of this fulltext: 17 Sep 2010 06:57

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Abstract

Quantum cavities or dots have markedly different properties depending on whether their classical counterparts are chaotic or not. Connecting a superconductor to such a cavity leads to notable proximity effects, particularly the appearance, predicted by random matrix theory, of a hard gap in the excitation spectrum of quantum chaotic systems. Andreev billiards are interesting examples of such ...