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Scheid, Matthias ; Bercioux, Dario ; Richter, Klaus

Zeeman ratchets: pure spin current generation in mesoscopic conductors with non-uniform magnetic fields

Scheid, Matthias, Bercioux, Dario and Richter, Klaus (2007) Zeeman ratchets: pure spin current generation in mesoscopic conductors with non-uniform magnetic fields. New Journal of Physics 9, pp. 401-423.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 05 Aug 2009 13:40
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.2573


Abstract

We consider the possibility to employ a quantum wire realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) as a spin ratchet. We show that a net spin current without accompanying net charge transport can be induced in the nonlinear regime by an unbiased external driving via an ac voltage applied between the contacts at the ends of the quantum wire. To achieve this, we make use of the coupling of the ...

We consider the possibility to employ a quantum wire realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) as a spin ratchet. We show that a net spin current without accompanying net charge transport can be induced in the nonlinear regime by an unbiased external driving via an ac voltage applied between the contacts at the ends of the quantum wire. To achieve this, we make use of the coupling of the electron spin to inhomogeneous magnetic fields created by ferromagnetic stripes patterned on the semiconductor heterostructure that harbors the 2DEG. Using recursive Green function techniques, we numerically study two different set-ups, consisting of one and two ferromagnetic stripes, respectively.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleNew Journal of Physics
Publisher:IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Place of Publication:BRISTOL
Volume:9
Page Range:pp. 401-423
Date6 November 2007
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1088/1367-2630/9/11/401DOI
0707.2478arXiv ID
Related URLs
URLURL Type
http://de.arxiv.org/abs/0707.2478Preprint
Keywords2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON GASES; QUANTUM RATCHETS; TRANSPORT; INJECTION; BARRIERS; SEMICONDUCTORS; SCATTERING;
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-25731
Item ID2573

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