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Wimmer, Michael ; Adagideli, İnanç ; Berber, Savaş ; Tomanek, David ; Richter, Klaus

Spin Currents in Rough Graphene Nanoribbons: Universal Fluctuations and Spin Injection

Wimmer, Michael , Adagideli, İnanç , Berber, Savaş, Tomanek, David and Richter, Klaus (2008) Spin Currents in Rough Graphene Nanoribbons: Universal Fluctuations and Spin Injection. Physical Review Letters (PRL) 100 (17), pp. 177207-1.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 05 Aug 2009 13:40
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.2577


Abstract

We investigate spin conductance in zigzag graphene nanoribbons and propose a spin injection mechanism based only on graphitic nanostructures. We find that nanoribbons with atomically straight, symmetric edges show zero spin conductance but nonzero spin Hall conductance. Only nanoribbons with asymmetrically shaped edges give rise to a finite spin conductance and can be used for spin injection into ...

We investigate spin conductance in zigzag graphene nanoribbons and propose a spin injection mechanism based only on graphitic nanostructures. We find that nanoribbons with atomically straight, symmetric edges show zero spin conductance but nonzero spin Hall conductance. Only nanoribbons with asymmetrically shaped edges give rise to a finite spin conductance and can be used for spin injection into graphene. Furthermore, nanoribbons with rough edges exhibit mesoscopic spin conductance fluctuations with a universal value of rmsG(s)approximate to 0.4e/4 pi.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitlePhysical Review Letters (PRL)
Publisher:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of Publication:COLLEGE PK
Volume:100
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:17
Page Range:pp. 177207-1
Date2 May 2008
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.177207DOI
0709.3244arXiv ID
Related URLs
URLURL Type
http://arxiv.org/abs/0709.3244Preprint
Classification
NotationType
85.75.-dPACS
72.25.-bPACS
73.22.-fPACS
73.63.-bPACS
KeywordsQUANTUM TRANSPORT; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; LOCALIZATION; CARBON; STATE; EDGE;
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-25770
Item ID2577

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