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Endres, Bernhard ; Ciorga, Mariusz ; Schmid, Maximilian ; Utz, Martin ; Bougeard, Dominique ; Weiss, Dieter ; Bayreuther, Günther ; Back, Christian

Demonstration of the spin solar cell and spin photodiode effect

Endres, Bernhard, Ciorga, Mariusz, Schmid, Maximilian, Utz, Martin, Bougeard, Dominique, Weiss, Dieter , Bayreuther, Günther and Back, Christian (2013) Demonstration of the spin solar cell and spin photodiode effect. Nature Communications 4, p. 2068.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 16 Jul 2013 06:00
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.28498


Abstract

Spin injection and extraction are at the core of semiconductor spintronics. Electrical injection is one method of choice for the creation of a sizeable spin polarization in a semiconductor, requiring especially tailored tunnel or Schottky barriers. Alternatively, optical orientation can be used to generate spins in semiconductors with significant spin-orbit interaction, if optical selection rules ...

Spin injection and extraction are at the core of semiconductor spintronics. Electrical injection is one method of choice for the creation of a sizeable spin polarization in a semiconductor, requiring especially tailored tunnel or Schottky barriers. Alternatively, optical orientation can be used to generate spins in semiconductors with significant spin-orbit interaction, if optical selection rules are obeyed, typically by using circularly polarized light at a well-defined wavelength. Here we introduce a novel concept for spin injection/extraction that combines the principle of a solar cell with the creation of spin accumulation. We demonstrate that efficient optical spin injection can be achieved with unpolarized light by illuminating a p-n junction where the p-type region consists of a ferromagnet. The discovered mechanism opens the window for the optical generation of a sizeable spin accumulation also in semiconductors without direct band gap such as Si or Ge.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleNature Communications
Publisher:NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication:LONDON
Volume:4
Page Range:p. 2068
Date3 July 2013
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Chair Professor Back > Group Christian Back
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Huber > Group Dominique Bougeard
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Weiss > Group Dieter Weiss
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1038/ncomms3068DOI
KeywordsP-N-JUNCTIONS; INJECTION; SEMICONDUCTORS; FERROMAGNET; TRANSPORT; SILICON;
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-284983
Item ID28498

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