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Vogler, Frank ; Konrad, Sebastian S. A. ; Sprunck, Stefanie

Knockin' on pollen's door: live cell imaging of early polarization events in germinating Arabidopsis pollen

Vogler, Frank, Konrad, Sebastian S. A. und Sprunck, Stefanie (2015) Knockin' on pollen's door: live cell imaging of early polarization events in germinating Arabidopsis pollen. Frontiers in Plant Science 6, S. 1-17.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 06 Mai 2015 09:58
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.31780


Zusammenfassung

Pollen tubes are an excellent system for studying the cellular dynamics and complex signaling pathways that coordinate polarized tip growth. Although several signaling mechanisms acting in the tip-growing pollen tube have been described, our knowledge on the subcellular and molecular events during pollen germination and growth site selection at the pollen plasma membrane is rather scarce. To ...

Pollen tubes are an excellent system for studying the cellular dynamics and complex signaling pathways that coordinate polarized tip growth. Although several signaling mechanisms acting in the tip-growing pollen tube have been described, our knowledge on the subcellular and molecular events during pollen germination and growth site selection at the pollen plasma membrane is rather scarce. To simultaneously track germinating pollen from up to 12 genetically different plants we developed an inexpensive and easy mounting technique, suitable for every standard microscope setup. We performed high magnification live-cell imaging during Arabidopsis pollen activation, germination, and the establishment of pollen tube tip growth by using fluorescent marker lines labeling either the pollen cytoplasm, vesicles, the actin cytoskeleton or the sperm cell nuclei and membranes. Our studies revealed distinctive vesicle and F-actin polarization during pollen activation and characteristic growth kinetics during pollen germination and pollen tube formation. Initially, the germinating Arabidopsis pollen tube grows slowly and forms a uniform roundish bulge, followed by a transition phase with vesicles heavily accumulating at the growth site before switching to rapid tip growth. Furthermore, we found the two sperm cells to be transported into the pollen tube after the phase of rapid tip growth has been initiated. The method presented here is suitable to quantitatively study subcellular events during Arabidopsis pollen germination and growth, and for the detailed analysis of pollen mutants with respect to pollen polarization, bulging, or growth site selection at the pollen plasma membrane.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftFrontiers in Plant Science
Verlag:FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Ort der Veröffentlichung:LAUSANNE
Band:6
Seitenbereich:S. 1-17
Datum21 April 2015
InstitutionenBiologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften
Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl für Zellbiologie und Pflanzenphysiologie (Prof. Dr. Klaus Grasser)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3389/fpls.2015.00246DOI
Article ID 246Andere
Stichwörter / KeywordsROOT HAIR DEVELOPMENT; TUBE TIP GROWTH; ACTIN CYTOSKELETON; GENETIC-CONTROL; MEMBRANE TRAFFICKING; PLANT-CELL; ORGANIZATION; DYNAMICS; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; pollen activation; cell polarization; bulging; vesicular trafficking; ARO1; actin cytoskeleton; sperm cells
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-317808
Dokumenten-ID31780

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