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Wiesneth, Stefan ; Petereit, Frank ; Jürgenliemk, Guido

Salix daphnoides: A Screening for Oligomeric and Polymeric Proanthocyanidins

Wiesneth, Stefan, Petereit, Frank und Jürgenliemk, Guido (2015) Salix daphnoides: A Screening for Oligomeric and Polymeric Proanthocyanidins. Molecules 20 (8), S. 13764-13779.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 26 Jan 2018 10:51
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.36492


Zusammenfassung

In the present study, a qualitative analysis of proanthocyanidins (PAs) from an aqueous-methanolic extract of Salix daphnoides VILL. bark is described. Procyanidin B1 (1), B2 (2), B3 (3), B4 (4), C1 (5), epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-catechin (6) and epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-catechin (7) have been isolated by a combination of different chromatographic separations on ...

In the present study, a qualitative analysis of proanthocyanidins (PAs) from an aqueous-methanolic extract of Salix daphnoides VILL. bark is described. Procyanidin B1 (1), B2 (2), B3 (3), B4 (4), C1 (5), epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-catechin (6) and epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-epicatechin-(48)-catechin (7) have been isolated by a combination of different chromatographic separations on Sephadex((R)) LH-20-, MCI (R)-, Diol-and RP-18-phases. Mass spectrometry, 1D- and 2D-NMR, circular dichroism and polarimetry were used for their structure elucidation and verification by comparison with the literature. Additionally, two fractions of very polar flavan-3-ols were compared: regular polymeric PAs received at the very end of the Sephadex((R)) LH-20 chromatography showing no mobility on silica TLC and unusual PAs with the same R-F-value but already eluting together with flavonoids in the Sephadex((R)) LH-20 system. These unusual PAs were subsequently enriched by centrifugal partition chromatography (CPC). C-13-NMR, polarimetry, thiolysis, acid hydrolysis and phloroglucinol degradation were used to characterize both fractions. Differences in the composition of different flavan-3-ol units and the middle chain length were observed.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftMolecules
Verlag:MDPI
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:20
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:8
Seitenbereich:S. 13764-13779
Datum2015
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Pharmazie > Lehrstuhl Pharmazeutische Biologie (Prof. Heilmann)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/molecules200813764DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsPLANT PROANTHOCYANIDINS; PROCYANIDIN OLIGOMERS; CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; STEREOCHEMISTRY; ELUCIDATION; CATECHIN; BARK; procyanidins; proanthocyanidins; flavan-3-ols; Salix daphnoides; willow bark; low temperature NMR; thiolysis; polarimetry; polymeric proanthocyanidins
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 580 Pflanzen (Botanik)
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-364922
Dokumenten-ID36492

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