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She, Xueke ; Pegoli, Andrea ; Mayr, Judith ; Hübner, Harald ; Bernhardt, Günther ; Gmeiner, Peter ; Keller, Max

Heterodimerization of Dibenzodiazepinone-Type Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Ligands Leads to Increased M2R Affinity and Selectivity

She, Xueke, Pegoli, Andrea, Mayr, Judith, Hübner, Harald, Bernhardt, Günther , Gmeiner, Peter und Keller, Max (2017) Heterodimerization of Dibenzodiazepinone-Type Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Ligands Leads to Increased M2R Affinity and Selectivity. ACS Omega 2 (10), S. 6741-6754.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 19 Jan 2018 11:46
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.36538


Zusammenfassung

In search for selective ligands for the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (MR) subtype M-2, the dimeric ligand approach, that is combining two pharmacophores in one and the same molecule, was pursued. Different types (agonists, antagonists, orthosteric, and allosteric) of monomeric MR ligands were combined by various linkers with a dibenzodia-zepinone-type MR antagonist, affording five types of ...

In search for selective ligands for the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (MR) subtype M-2, the dimeric ligand approach, that is combining two pharmacophores in one and the same molecule, was pursued. Different types (agonists, antagonists, orthosteric, and allosteric) of monomeric MR ligands were combined by various linkers with a dibenzodia-zepinone-type MR antagonist, affording five types of heterodimeric compounds ("DIBA-xanomeline," "DIBA-TBPB," "DIBA-77-LH-28-1," "DIBA-propantheline," and "DIBA-4-DAMP"), which showed high M2R affinities (pK(i) > 8.3). The heterodimeric ligand UR-SK75 (46) exhibited the highest M2R affinity and selectivity [pK(i) (M1R-M5R): 8.84, 10.14, 7.88, 8.59, and 7.47]. Two tritium-labeled dimeric derivatives ("DIBA-xanomeline"-type: [H-3] UR-SK71 ([H-3]44) and "DIBA-TBPB"-type: [H-3] UR-SK59 ([H-3] 64)) were prepared to investigate their binding modes at hM(2)R. Saturation-binding experiments showed that these compounds address the orthosteric binding site of the M2R. The investigation of the effect of various allosteric MR modulators [gallamine (13), W84 (14), and LY2119620 (15)] on the equilibrium (13-15) or saturation (14) binding of [H-3] 64 suggested a competitive mechanism between [H-3] 64 and the investigated allosteric ligands, and consequently a dualsteric binding mode of 64 at the M2R.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftACS Omega
Verlag:AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:WASHINGTON
Band:2
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:10
Seitenbereich:S. 6741-6754
Datum16 Oktober 2017
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Pharmazie
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1021/acsomega.7b01085DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsPROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS; ALLOSTERIC BINDING-SITES; BITOPIC LIGANDS; RESIDENCE TIME; HIGHLY POTENT; M-2 RECEPTOR; ANTAGONIST; AGONISTS; MODULATORS; DESIGN;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 615 Pharmazie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-365386
Dokumenten-ID36538

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