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Lehle, Karla ; Philipp, Alois ; De Somer, Filip ; Foltan, Maik ; Bredthauer, Andre ; Krenkel, Lars ; Zeman, Florian

Life span of different extracorporeal membrane systems for severe respiratory failure in the clinical practice

Lehle, Karla , Philipp, Alois, De Somer, Filip, Foltan, Maik, Bredthauer, Andre, Krenkel, Lars und Zeman, Florian (2018) Life span of different extracorporeal membrane systems for severe respiratory failure in the clinical practice. PLOS ONE 13 (6), e0198392.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 24 Aug 2018 08:25
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.37626


Zusammenfassung

Over the past decade, veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vvECMO) has been increasingly utilized in respiratory failure in patients. This study presents our institution As experience focusing on the life span of ECMO systems reflecting the performance of a particular system. A retrospective review of our ECMO database identified 461 adult patients undergoing vvECMO (2010 +/- 2017). ...

Over the past decade, veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vvECMO) has been increasingly utilized in respiratory failure in patients. This study presents our institution As experience focusing on the life span of ECMO systems reflecting the performance of a particular system. A retrospective review of our ECMO database identified 461 adult patients undergoing vvECMO (2010 +/- 2017). Patients that required more than one system and survived the first exchange > 24 hours (n = 139) were included. Life span until the first exchange and exchange criteria were analyzed for all systems (PLS, Cardiohelp HLS-set, both Maquet Cardiopulmonary, Rastatt, Germany; Deltastream/Hilite7000LT, iLA-activve, Xenios/NovaLung, Heilbronn, Germany; ECC. O5, LivaNova, Mirandola, Italy). At our ECMO center, the frequency of a system exchange was 30%. The median (IQR) life span was 9 (6-12) days. There was no difference regarding the different systems (p = 0.145 and p = 0.108, respectively). However, the Deltastream systems were exchanged more frequently due to elective technical complications (e.g. worsened gas transfer, development of coagulation disorder, increased bleedings complications) compared to the other exchanged systems (p = 0.013). In summary, the used ECMO systems are safe and effective for acute respiratory failure. There is no evidence for the usage of a specific system. Only the increased predictability of an imminent exchange preferred the usage of a Deltastream system. However, the decision to use a particular system should not depend solely on the possible criteria for an exchange.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPLOS ONE
Verlag:PLOS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:SAN FRANCISCO
Band:13
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:6
Seitenbereich:e0198392
Datum1 Juni 2018
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Anästhesiologie
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Herz-, Thorax- und herznahe Gefäßchirurgie
Medizin > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Klinische Studien
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1371/journal.pone.0198392DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsMULTIDETECTOR COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; THROMBOTIC DEPOSITS; ADULT PATIENTS; ECMO SYSTEMS; OXYGENATION; LUNG; FLOW; EFFICIENCY; MORTALITY; HEMOLYSIS;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-376269
Dokumenten-ID37626

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