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Rodríguez, B. ; Seegers, Joachim ; Hnatkova, Katerina ; Friede, Tim ; Malik, Marek ; Zabel, Markus

T-wave loop area from a pre-implant 12-lead ECG is associated with appropriate ICD shocks

Rodríguez, B., Seegers, Joachim, Hnatkova, Katerina , Friede, Tim, Malik, Marek und Zabel, Markus (2017) T-wave loop area from a pre-implant 12-lead ECG is associated with appropriate ICD shocks. PLOS ONE 12 (3), e0173868.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 20 Mrz 2019 12:45
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.38605


Zusammenfassung

Aims In implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) patients, predictors of ICD shocks and mortality are needed to improve patient selection. Electrocardiographic (ECG) markers are simple to obtain and have been demonstrated to predict mortality. We aimed to assess the association of T-wave loop area and circularity with ICD shocks. Methods The study investigated patients with ICDs implanted ...

Aims In implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) patients, predictors of ICD shocks and mortality are needed to improve patient selection. Electrocardiographic (ECG) markers are simple to obtain and have been demonstrated to predict mortality. We aimed to assess the association of T-wave loop area and circularity with ICD shocks. Methods The study investigated patients with ICDs implanted between 1998 and 2010 for whom digital 12-lead ECGs (Schiller CS200 ECG-Network) of sufficient quality were obtained within 1 month prior to the implantation. T-wave loop area and circularity were calculated. Follow-up data of appropriate shocks were obtained during ICD clinic visits that included reviews of device stored electrograms. Results A total of 605 patients (82% males) were included; 68% had ischemic cardiomyopathy and 72% were treated for primary prevention. Over 3.8 +/- 1.4 years of follow-up, 114 patients (19%) experienced appropriate shock(s). Those with smaller T-wave loop area received fewer shocks (TLA, hazard ratio, HR, per increase of 1 technical unit, 0.71; [95% confidence interval, 0.53-0.94]; P = 0.02) and those with larger T-wave loop circularity (TLC) representing rounder T wave loop received more shocks (HR per 1% TLC increase 2.96; [0.85- 10.36]; P = 0.09). When the quartile containing the largest TLA and TLC values, respectively, were compared to the remaining cases, TLA remained significantly associated with fewer and TLC with more frequent shocks also after multivariate adjustment for clinical variables (HR, 0.59 [0.35-0.99], P = 0.044; and 1.64 [1.08-2.49], P = 0.021, respectively). Conclusions The size and shape of the T-wave loop calculated from pre-implantation 12-lead ECGs are associated with appropriate ICD shocks.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPLOS ONE
Verlag:PLOS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:SAN FRANCISCO
Band:12
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:3
Seitenbereich:e0173868
Datum2017
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin II
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1371/journal.pone.0173868DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsSUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; CARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATOR; RISK STRATIFICATION; VENTRICULAR REPOLARIZATION; HEART-FAILURE; MORPHOLOGY; SUBDISTRIBUTION; INTERVAL;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-386059
Dokumenten-ID38605

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