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Anaesthesia-related complications and side-effects in TAVI: a retrospective study in Germany
Goldfuss, Sophia, Wittmann, Sigrid, Würschinger, Fabian, Bitzinger, Diane, Seyfried, Timo, Holzamer, Andreas, Fischer, Marcus, Camboni, Daniele, Sinner, Barbara und Zausig, York Alexander (2019) Anaesthesia-related complications and side-effects in TAVI: a retrospective study in Germany. BMJ Open 9 (4), e025825.Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 03 Jul 2019 14:16
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.40439
Zusammenfassung
Objectives This study was performed to analyse anaesthesia-related complications and side effects in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) under general anaesthesia. Design Retrospective study. Setting The study was performed as a single-centre study in a hospital of tertiary care in Germany. Participants All 853 patients, who underwent TAVI at the ...
Objectives This study was performed to analyse anaesthesia-related complications and side effects in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) under general anaesthesia. Design Retrospective study. Setting The study was performed as a single-centre study in a hospital of tertiary care in Germany. Participants All 853 patients, who underwent TAVI at the Universitatsklinikum Regensburg between January 2009 and July 2015, were included. 52.5% were female patients. Primary and secondary outcome measures We gathered information, such as recent illness, vital parameters and medication administered during the intervention and postoperatively for 12 hours. We analysed all anaesthesia-related complications and anaesthesia-related side effects that occurred during the intervention and entire hospital stay. Results We analysed all 853 TAVI procedures. The mean patient age was 79 +/- 6 years. In 99.5% of cases, we used volatile-based anaesthesia. 2.8% (n=24; transfemoral (TF): n=19 [3.8%]; transapical (TA): n=5 [1.4%]) of all cases suffered from anaesthesia-related complications. 819 (TF: n=447; TA: n=372) anaesthesia-related side effects occurred in 586 (68.7%, TF: n=325 [64.2%], TA: n=261 [75.2%]) patients. Neither the complications nor the side effects had any serious consequences. Intraoperative hypothermia in 44% of cases (TF: n=202 [39.9%]; TA: n=173 [49.9%]) and postoperative nausea and vomiting in 27% (n=232; TF: n=131 [25.9%], TA: n=101 [29.1%]) of cases were the most common anaesthesia-related side effects. Conclusion In this study, serious anaesthesia-related complications were rarely seen, and non-critical anaesthesia-related side effects could have been avoided through consistent prophylaxis and management. Therefore, despite their high anaesthetic risk, general anaesthesia is justifiable in patients who underwent TAVI.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | BMJ Open | ||||
| Verlag: | BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | LONDON | ||||
| Band: | 9 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 4 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | e025825 | ||||
| Datum | 1 Mai 2019 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Anästhesiologie Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Herz-, Thorax- und herznahe Gefäßchirurgie Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin II | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | AORTIC-VALVE IMPLANTATION; RISK-FACTORS; POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM; GENERAL-ANESTHESIA; LOCAL-ANESTHESIA; NAUSEA; PREVENTION; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; OUTCOMES; | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-404399 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 40439 |
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