Direkt zum Inhalt

Goldfuss, Sophia ; Wittmann, Sigrid ; Würschinger, Fabian ; Bitzinger, Diane ; Seyfried, Timo ; Holzamer, Andreas ; Fischer, Marcus ; Camboni, Daniele ; Sinner, Barbara ; Zausig, York Alexander

Anaesthesia-related complications and side-effects in TAVI: a retrospective study in Germany

Goldfuss, Sophia, Wittmann, Sigrid, Würschinger, Fabian, Bitzinger, Diane, Seyfried, Timo, Holzamer, Andreas, Fischer, Marcus, Camboni, Daniele, Sinner, Barbara und Zausig, York Alexander (2019) Anaesthesia-related complications and side-effects in TAVI: a retrospective study in Germany. BMJ Open 9 (4), e025825.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 03 Jul 2019 14:16
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.40439


Zusammenfassung

Objectives This study was performed to analyse anaesthesia-related complications and side effects in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) under general anaesthesia. Design Retrospective study. Setting The study was performed as a single-centre study in a hospital of tertiary care in Germany. Participants All 853 patients, who underwent TAVI at the ...

Objectives This study was performed to analyse anaesthesia-related complications and side effects in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) under general anaesthesia. Design Retrospective study. Setting The study was performed as a single-centre study in a hospital of tertiary care in Germany. Participants All 853 patients, who underwent TAVI at the Universitatsklinikum Regensburg between January 2009 and July 2015, were included. 52.5% were female patients. Primary and secondary outcome measures We gathered information, such as recent illness, vital parameters and medication administered during the intervention and postoperatively for 12 hours. We analysed all anaesthesia-related complications and anaesthesia-related side effects that occurred during the intervention and entire hospital stay. Results We analysed all 853 TAVI procedures. The mean patient age was 79 +/- 6 years. In 99.5% of cases, we used volatile-based anaesthesia. 2.8% (n=24; transfemoral (TF): n=19 [3.8%]; transapical (TA): n=5 [1.4%]) of all cases suffered from anaesthesia-related complications. 819 (TF: n=447; TA: n=372) anaesthesia-related side effects occurred in 586 (68.7%, TF: n=325 [64.2%], TA: n=261 [75.2%]) patients. Neither the complications nor the side effects had any serious consequences. Intraoperative hypothermia in 44% of cases (TF: n=202 [39.9%]; TA: n=173 [49.9%]) and postoperative nausea and vomiting in 27% (n=232; TF: n=131 [25.9%], TA: n=101 [29.1%]) of cases were the most common anaesthesia-related side effects. Conclusion In this study, serious anaesthesia-related complications were rarely seen, and non-critical anaesthesia-related side effects could have been avoided through consistent prophylaxis and management. Therefore, despite their high anaesthetic risk, general anaesthesia is justifiable in patients who underwent TAVI.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftBMJ Open
Verlag:BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP
Ort der Veröffentlichung:LONDON
Band:9
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:4
Seitenbereich:e025825
Datum1 Mai 2019
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Anästhesiologie
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Herz-, Thorax- und herznahe Gefäßchirurgie
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin II
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025825DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsAORTIC-VALVE IMPLANTATION; RISK-FACTORS; POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM; GENERAL-ANESTHESIA; LOCAL-ANESTHESIA; NAUSEA; PREVENTION; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; OUTCOMES;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-404399
Dokumenten-ID40439

Bibliographische Daten exportieren

Nur für Besitzer und Autoren: Kontrollseite des Eintrags

nach oben