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Reinders, Jörg ; Altenbuchinger, Michael ; Limm, Katharina ; Schwarzfischer, Philipp ; Scheidt, Tamara ; Strasser, Lisa ; Richter, Julia ; Szczepanowski, Monika ; Huber, Christian G. ; Klapper, Wolfram ; Spang, Rainer ; Oefner, Peter J.

Platform independent protein-based cell-of-origin subtyping of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue

Reinders, Jörg, Altenbuchinger, Michael, Limm, Katharina , Schwarzfischer, Philipp, Scheidt, Tamara, Strasser, Lisa, Richter, Julia, Szczepanowski, Monika, Huber, Christian G. , Klapper, Wolfram, Spang, Rainer and Oefner, Peter J. (2020) Platform independent protein-based cell-of-origin subtyping of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue. Scientific Reports 10 (7876), pp. 1-11.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 13 May 2020 08:22
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.43184


Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is commonly classified by gene expression profiling according to its cell of origin (COO) into activated B-cell (ABC)-like and germinal center B-cell (GCB)-like subgroups. Here we report the application of label-free nano-liquid chromatography - Sequential Window Acquisition of all THeoretical fragment-ion spectra - mass spectrometry (nanoLC-SWATH-MS) to the ...

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is commonly classified by gene expression profiling according to its cell of origin (COO) into activated B-cell (ABC)-like and germinal center B-cell (GCB)-like subgroups. Here we report the application of label-free nano-liquid chromatography - Sequential Window Acquisition of all THeoretical fragment-ion spectra - mass spectrometry (nanoLC-SWATH-MS) to the COO classification of DLBCL in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue. To generate a protein signature capable of predicting Affymetrix-based GCB scores, the summed log(2)-transformed fragment ion intensities of 780 proteins quantified in a training set of 42 DLBCL cases were used as independent variables in a penalized zero-sum elastic net regression model with variable selection. The eight-protein signature obtained showed an excellent correlation (r=0.873) between predicted and true GCB scores and yielded only 9 (21.4%) minor discrepancies between the three classifications: ABC, GCB, and unclassified. The robustness of the model was validated successfully in two independent cohorts of 42 and 31 DLBCL cases, the latter cohort comprising only patients aged >75 years, with Pearson correlation coefficients of 0.846 and 0.815, respectively, between predicted and NanoString nCounter based GCB scores. We further show that the 8-protein signature is directly transferable to both a triple quadrupole and a Q Exactive quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer, thus obviating the need for proprietary instrumentation and reagents. This method may therefore be used for robust and competitive classification of DLBCLs on the protein level.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleScientific Reports
Publisher:Nature
Open Access Type:Gold (with APC)
Place of Publication:LONDON
Volume:10
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:7876
Page Range:pp. 1-11
Date12 May 2020
InstitutionsMedicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Funktionelle Genomik (Prof. Oefner)
Medicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Computational Life Science > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang)
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1038/s41598-020-64212-zDOI
KeywordsGENE-EXPRESSION; PROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCE; MOLECULAR CLASSIFICATION; KAPPA-B; SIGNATURES; SURVIVAL; MYC;
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-431846
Item ID43184

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