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Kerschbaum, Maximilian ; Lang, Siegmund ; Fiedler, Lasse ; Alt, Volker ; Loibl, Markus ; Neumann, Carsten

Does Dynamic Anterior Plate Fixation Provide Adequate Stability for Traumatic Subaxial Cervical Spine Fractures at Mid-Term Follow-Up?

Kerschbaum, Maximilian , Lang, Siegmund , Fiedler, Lasse, Alt, Volker, Loibl, Markus und Neumann, Carsten (2021) Does Dynamic Anterior Plate Fixation Provide Adequate Stability for Traumatic Subaxial Cervical Spine Fractures at Mid-Term Follow-Up? Journal of Clinical Medicine 10 (6), S. 1185.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 17 Mrz 2021 16:57
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.44660


Zusammenfassung

Background: It remains questionable if the treatment of cervical fractures with dynamic plates in trauma surgery provides adequate stability for unstable fractures with disco-ligamentous injuries. The primary goal of this study was to assess the radiological and mid-term patient-reported outcome of traumatic subaxial cervical fractures treated with different plate systems. Patients and Methods: ...

Background: It remains questionable if the treatment of cervical fractures with dynamic plates in trauma surgery provides adequate stability for unstable fractures with disco-ligamentous injuries. The primary goal of this study was to assess the radiological and mid-term patient-reported outcome of traumatic subaxial cervical fractures treated with different plate systems. Patients and Methods: Patients, treated with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) between 2001 and 2015, using either a dynamic plate (DP: Mambo (TM), Ulrich, Germany) or a rigid locking plate (RP: CSLP (TM), Depuy Synthes, USA), were identified. For radiological evaluation, the sagittal alignment, the sagittal anterior translation and the bony consolidation were evaluated. After at least two years, the patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) were evaluated using the German Short-Form 36 (SF-36), Neck Disability Index (NDI) and the EuroQol in 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) scores. Results: 33 patients met the inclusion criteria (DP: 13; RP:20). Twenty-six patients suffered from AO Type B or C fractures. Both the sagittal alignment and the sagittal translation could be sufficiently improved in both groups (p >= 0.05). No significant loss of reduction could be observed at the follow-up in both groups (p >= 0.05). Bony consolidation could be observed in 30 patients (DP: 12/13 (92%); RP: 18/20 (90%); (p >= 0.05)). In 20 patients, PROMs could be evaluated (follow-up: 71.2 +/- 25.5 months). The whole cohort showed satisfactory PROM results (EQ-5D: 72.0 +/- 4.9; SF-36 PCS: 41.9 +/- 16.2, MCS: 45.4 +/- 14.9; NDI: 11.0 +/- 9.1). without significant differences between the DP and RP group (p >= 0.05) Conclusion: The dynamic plate concept provides enough stability without a difference in fusion rates in comparison to rigid locking plates in a population that mostly suffered fragile fractures.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftJournal of Clinical Medicine
Verlag:MDPI
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:10
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:6
Seitenbereich:S. 1185
Datum12 März 2021
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Unfallchirurgie
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/jcm10061185DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsQUALITY-OF-LIFE; FUSION; STABILIZATION; OUTCOMES; DISKECTOMY; INJURIES; CHOICE; SINGLE; cervical spine trauma; severe injury; anterior cervical plate; dynamic plate concept; radiological follow-up; fusion; patient reported outcome measurement
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-446609
Dokumenten-ID44660

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