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Kabesch, Michael ; Tost, Jörg

Recent findings in the genetics and epigenetics of asthma and allergy

Kabesch, Michael und Tost, Jörg (2020) Recent findings in the genetics and epigenetics of asthma and allergy. Seminars in Immunopathology 42, S. 43-60.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 09 Feb 2021 13:06
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.44767


Zusammenfassung

In asthma and allergy genetics, a trend towards a few main topics developed over the last 2 years. First, a number of studies have been published recently which focus on overlapping and/or very specific phenotypes: within the allergy spectrum but also reaching beyond, looking for common genetic traits shared between different diseases or disease entities. Secondly, an urgently needed focus has ...

In asthma and allergy genetics, a trend towards a few main topics developed over the last 2 years. First, a number of studies have been published recently which focus on overlapping and/or very specific phenotypes: within the allergy spectrum but also reaching beyond, looking for common genetic traits shared between different diseases or disease entities. Secondly, an urgently needed focus has been put on asthma and allergy genetics in populations genetically different from European ancestry. This acknowledges that the majority of new asthma patients today are not white and asthma is a truly worldwide disease. In epigenetics, recent years have seen several large-scale epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) being published and a further focus was on the interaction between the environment and epigenetic signatures. And finally, the major trends in current asthma and allergy genetics and epigenetics comes from the field of pharmacogenetics, where it is necessary to understand the susceptibility for and mechanisms of current asthma and allergy therapies while at the same time, we need to have scientific answers to the recent availability of novel drugs that hold the promise for a more individualized therapy.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftSeminars in Immunopathology
Verlag:SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Ort der Veröffentlichung:HEIDELBERG
Band:42
Seitenbereich:S. 43-60
Datum14 Februar 2020
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s00281-019-00777-wDOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; DNA-METHYLATION; CHILDHOOD ASTHMA; HISTONE DEACETYLASES; SERUM IGE; RISK LOCI; EXPRESSION; IMMUNOTHERAPY; MECHANISMS; SIGNATURE; Asthma; Allergy; Genetics; Epigenetics; Interaction
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenZum Teil
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-447679
Dokumenten-ID44767

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