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Schmidt, Thomas ; Salomon, Elisabeth ; Elsweiler, David ; Wolff, Christian

Information Behavior towards False Information and “Fake News” on Facebook: The Influence of Gender, User Type and Trust in Social Media

Schmidt, Thomas, Salomon, Elisabeth, Elsweiler, David and Wolff, Christian (2021) Information Behavior towards False Information and “Fake News” on Facebook: The Influence of Gender, User Type and Trust in Social Media. In: Information between Data and Knowledge. Schriften zur Informationswissenschaft, 74. Werner Hülsbusch, Glückstadt, pp. 125-154. ISBN 978-3-86488-172-5.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 18 Apr 2021 08:47
Book section
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.44942


Abstract

In this paper, we present a survey study with 119 participants conducted in German, which investigates respondents’ Facebook behavior. In particular, the survey provides insight into how the individual factors gender, user type and trust in social media influence information behavior with respect to false information on Facebook. Our participants’ Facebook use is predominantly passive, the trust ...

In this paper, we present a survey study with 119 participants conducted in German, which investigates respondents’ Facebook behavior. In particular, the survey provides insight into how the individual factors gender, user type and trust in social media influence information behavior with respect to false information on Facebook. Our participants’ Facebook use is predominantly passive, the trust in social media is mediocre and most users claim to encounter false information on a weekly basis. If the truthfulness of information is verified it is mostly done by checking alternative sources and for the most part, users do not react actively to false information on Facebook. Of the different categories of Facebook users studied, more active and intensive users of Facebook (posters and heavy users) encounter false information the most. These users are the only user group to report posts with false information to Facebook or interact with the post. Participants with higher trust in social media tend to check the comments of a post to verify information.


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Details

Item typeBook section
ISBN978-3-86488-172-5
Title of Book:Information between Data and Knowledge
Publisher:Werner Hülsbusch
Open Access Type:Individuel Contract
Place of Publication:Glückstadt
Other Series:Schriften zur Informationswissenschaft
Volume:74
Page Range:pp. 125-154
Date2021
Additional Information (public)Session 2: Information Behavior and Information Literacy 2
InstitutionsLanguages and Literatures > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Human-Centered Computing > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Keywordsfalse information; fake news; social media; gender; user type; trust in social media
Dewey Decimal Classification000 Computer science, information & general works > 020 Library & information sciences
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-449428
Item ID44942

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