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Klatt, Wybke ; Wallner, Susanne ; Brochhausen, Christoph ; Stolwijk, Judith A. ; Schreml, Stephan

Expression profiles of proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors in common skin tumors

Klatt, Wybke, Wallner, Susanne, Brochhausen, Christoph , Stolwijk, Judith A. und Schreml, Stephan (2020) Expression profiles of proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors in common skin tumors. Scientific Reports 10, S. 15327.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 23 Feb 2021 10:10
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45050


Zusammenfassung

The proton-sensing GPCRs (pH-GPCRs) GPR4 (GPR19), TDAG8 (GPR65, T-cell death associated gene 8), OGR1 (GPR68, ovarian cancer GPCR1), and G2A (GPR132, G2 accumulation protein) are involved in sensing and transducing changes in extracellular pH (pH(e)). Extracellular acidification is a central hallmark of solid cancer. pH-GPCR function has been associated with cancer cell proliferation, adhesion, ...

The proton-sensing GPCRs (pH-GPCRs) GPR4 (GPR19), TDAG8 (GPR65, T-cell death associated gene 8), OGR1 (GPR68, ovarian cancer GPCR1), and G2A (GPR132, G2 accumulation protein) are involved in sensing and transducing changes in extracellular pH (pH(e)). Extracellular acidification is a central hallmark of solid cancer. pH-GPCR function has been associated with cancer cell proliferation, adhesion, migration and metastasis, as well as with modulation of the immune system. Little is known about the expression levels and role of pH-GPCRs in skin cancer. To better understand the functions of pH-GPCRs in skin cancer in vivo, we examined the expression-profiles of GPR4, TDAG8, OGR1 and G2A in four common skin tumors, i.e. squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), malignant melanoma (MM), compound nevus cell nevi (NCN), basal cell carcinoma (BCC). We performed immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence staining on paraffin-embedded tissue samples acquired from patients suffering from SCC, MM, NCN or BCC. We show the expression of pH-GPCRs in four common skin cancers. Different expression patterns in the investigated skin cancer types indicate that the different pH-GPCRs may have distinct functions in tumor progression and serve as novel therapeutic targets.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftScientific Reports
Verlag:Nature
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BERLIN
Band:10
Seitenbereich:S. 15327
Datum18 September 2020
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Pathologie
Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1038/s41598-020-71700-9DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsEXTRACELLULAR ACIDIFICATION; PH; TDAG8; OGR1; GENE; G2A; MIGRATION; GPR4; PROLIFERATION; INFLAMMATION;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-450509
Dokumenten-ID45050

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