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Slow dynamics and strong finite-size effects in many-body localization with random and quasiperiodic potentials
Weiner, Felix, Evers, Ferdinand
und Bera, Soumya
(2019)
Slow dynamics and strong finite-size effects in many-body localization with random and quasiperiodic potentials.
Physical Review B 100 (10), S. 104204.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Mai 2021 13:51
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45856
Zusammenfassung
We investigate charge relaxation in disordered and quasiperiodic quantum wires of spinless fermions (t -V model) at different inhomogeneity strength W in the localized and nearly localized regime. Our observable is the time-dependent density correlation function, Phi(x, t), at infinite temperature. We find that disordered and quasiperiodic models behave qualitatively similar: Although even at ...
We investigate charge relaxation in disordered and quasiperiodic quantum wires of spinless fermions (t -V model) at different inhomogeneity strength W in the localized and nearly localized regime. Our observable is the time-dependent density correlation function, Phi(x, t), at infinite temperature. We find that disordered and quasiperiodic models behave qualitatively similar: Although even at longest observation times the width Delta x(t) of Phi(x, t) does not exceed significantly the noninteracting localization length, xi(0), strong finite-size effects are encountered. Our findings appear difficult to reconcile with the rare-region physics (Griffiths effects) that often is invoked as an explanation for the slow dynamics observed by us and earlier computational studies. Motivated by our numerical data we discuss a scenario in which the MBL-phase splits into two subphases: in MBLA Delta x(t) diverges slower than any power, while it converges towards a finite value in MBLB. Within the scenario the transition between MBLA and the ergodic phase is characterized by a length scale, xi, that exhibits an essential singularity In xi similar to 1/vertical bar W - W-c1 vertical bar. Relations to earlier numerics and proposals of two-phase scenarios will be discussed.
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Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Physical Review B | ||||
| Verlag: | AMER PHYSICAL SOC | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | COLLEGE PK | ||||
| Band: | 100 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 10 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 104204 | ||||
| Datum | 2019 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Ferdinand Evers | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-458567 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 45856 |
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