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Weiner, Felix ; Evers, Ferdinand ; Bera, Soumya

Slow dynamics and strong finite-size effects in many-body localization with random and quasiperiodic potentials

Weiner, Felix, Evers, Ferdinand und Bera, Soumya (2019) Slow dynamics and strong finite-size effects in many-body localization with random and quasiperiodic potentials. Physical Review B 100 (10), S. 104204.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Mai 2021 13:51
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45856


Zusammenfassung

We investigate charge relaxation in disordered and quasiperiodic quantum wires of spinless fermions (t -V model) at different inhomogeneity strength W in the localized and nearly localized regime. Our observable is the time-dependent density correlation function, Phi(x, t), at infinite temperature. We find that disordered and quasiperiodic models behave qualitatively similar: Although even at ...

We investigate charge relaxation in disordered and quasiperiodic quantum wires of spinless fermions (t -V model) at different inhomogeneity strength W in the localized and nearly localized regime. Our observable is the time-dependent density correlation function, Phi(x, t), at infinite temperature. We find that disordered and quasiperiodic models behave qualitatively similar: Although even at longest observation times the width Delta x(t) of Phi(x, t) does not exceed significantly the noninteracting localization length, xi(0), strong finite-size effects are encountered. Our findings appear difficult to reconcile with the rare-region physics (Griffiths effects) that often is invoked as an explanation for the slow dynamics observed by us and earlier computational studies. Motivated by our numerical data we discuss a scenario in which the MBL-phase splits into two subphases: in MBLA Delta x(t) diverges slower than any power, while it converges towards a finite value in MBLB. Within the scenario the transition between MBLA and the ergodic phase is characterized by a length scale, xi, that exhibits an essential singularity In xi similar to 1/vertical bar W - W-c1 vertical bar. Relations to earlier numerics and proposals of two-phase scenarios will be discussed.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review B
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:100
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:10
Seitenbereich:S. 104204
Datum2019
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik
Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Ferdinand Evers
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104204DOI
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-458567
Dokumenten-ID45856

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