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Böhm, Daniel ; Matysik, Frank-Michael

Characterization of linearly coupled capillaries with various inner diameters in the context of capillary electrophoresis

Böhm, Daniel und Matysik, Frank-Michael (2021) Characterization of linearly coupled capillaries with various inner diameters in the context of capillary electrophoresis. Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly 153, S. 1053-1060.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 13 Jul 2021 04:23
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.46325


Zusammenfassung

As a result of continuous instrumental progress, capillary electrophoresis has become an established separation technique. However, the choice of the suitable capillary inner diameter is sometimes difficult due to different instrumental requirements concerning injection, separation, or detection. To overcome this problem, we assembled two capillaries with different inner diameters, meaning that ...

As a result of continuous instrumental progress, capillary electrophoresis has become an established separation technique. However, the choice of the suitable capillary inner diameter is sometimes difficult due to different instrumental requirements concerning injection, separation, or detection. To overcome this problem, we assembled two capillaries with different inner diameters, meaning that the inner diameter of the capillary at the injection side was different from that at the detection side. Since this was a rather uncommon approach, we focused on the associated effects in this proof-of-concept study. For the experiments, a non-aqueous model system was used, consisting of an acetonitrile-based background electrolyte and the two ferrocene derivates, ferrocenemethanol and decamethylferrocene. Using capillary flow injection analysis hyphenated to capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection, it could be shown that fragmented capillaries of the same inner diameter had slightly lower volume flow rates than non-fragmented capillaries. With non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis hyphenated to UV detection, it was found that the coupling of capillaries with different inner diameter had a much stronger effect on the capillary electrophoresis flow than combinations with the same inner diameter. Additionally, if the inner diameter of the second capillary was larger than the inner diameter of the first capillary, a higher theoretical plate number and an increased sensitivity were found. Furthermore, it was found that there was no significant peak tailing introduced by the coupling.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftMonatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly
Verlag:SPRINGER WIEN
Ort der Veröffentlichung:WIEN
Band:153
Seitenbereich:S. 1053-1060
Datum10 Juli 2021
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik > Instrumentelle Analytik (Prof. Frank-Michael Matysik)
Projekte
Gefördert von: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (441791263)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s00706-021-02783-xDOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsSEPARATION; COMBINATION; SAMPLES; TRENDS; Capillary flow injection analysis; Capillary zone electrophoresis; Coupled fused silica capillaries; Electrochemistry; Organometallic compounds
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-463253
Dokumenten-ID46325

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