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Surgical Drill Guide for Insertion of an Infra-Acetabular Screw Based on an Anatomically Precontoured Plate System: A Cadaveric Study
Freigang, Viola, Gottsauner, Maximilian, Rupp, Markus
, Pfeifer, Christian G.
, Grechenig, Stephan, Kerner, Alexander, Alt, Volker und Baumann, Florian
(2021)
Surgical Drill Guide for Insertion of an Infra-Acetabular Screw Based on an Anatomically Precontoured Plate System: A Cadaveric Study.
BioMed Research International 2021, S. 1-7.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 13 Aug 2021 15:10
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.47846
Zusammenfassung
Purpose. Due to the anatomic structure of the pelvis, free-hand placement of screws in the acetabular fracture management can be difficult. Infra-acetabular screw fixation increases acetabular stability by distal fixation of the cup. Aim of this cadaveric study is to investigate if a plate-referenced drill guide can provide save placement of an infra-acetabular screw over a precontoured ...
Purpose. Due to the anatomic structure of the pelvis, free-hand placement of screws in the acetabular fracture management can be difficult. Infra-acetabular screw fixation increases acetabular stability by distal fixation of the cup. Aim of this cadaveric study is to investigate if a plate-referenced drill guide can provide save placement of an infra-acetabular screw over a precontoured suprapectineal quadrilateral buttress plate (SQBP). Methods. We constructed a drill guide for an infra-acetabular screw based on the surface of an anatomically precontoured SQBP. A total of 12 adult cadaveric acetabular specimens were used for drill guide-assisted placement of the infra-acetabular screw. The drill guide contains a radiopaque spiral to allow longitudinal fine adjustment of the SQBP along the pelvic brim to assure correct position of the plate-drill-guide construct in relation to the Koehler's teardrop. After screw placement, we conducted a computed tomography (CT) scan of all specimens to assess the actual position of the screw in relation of the infra-acetabular corridor and the acetabular joint surface. Results. The position of the screw was within the infra-acetabular corridor in all cases. We did not see any intra-articular or intrapelvic screw penetration. The mean distance of the centerline of the screw to the medial border of the infra-acetabular corridor was 3.35 mm. The secure distance to the virtual surface of the femoral head to was 7.3 mm. Conclusions. A plate-referenced drill guide can provide safe placement of an infra-acetabular screw for treatment of acetabular fractures. Radiographic fine adjustment is necessary to access the optimal entry point.
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Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | BioMed Research International | ||||
| Verlag: | Hindawi | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | LONDON | ||||
| Band: | 2021 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 1-7 | ||||
| Datum | 27 Juli 2021 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Unfallchirurgie Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | QUADRILATERAL SURFACE; INTRAPELVIC APPROACH; FIXATION STRENGTH; FRACTURES; REDUCTION; PLACEMENT; CORRIDOR; | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-478464 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 47846 |
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