| Veröffentlichte Version Download ( PDF | 472kB) | Lizenz: Creative Commons Namensnennung-NichtKommerziell 4.0 International |
Electrocardiographic Screening in the First Days of Life for Diagnosing Long QT Syndrome: Findings from a Birth Cohort Study in Germany
Simma, Alexander, Potapow, Antonia, Brandstetter, Susanne
, Michel, Holger, Melter, Michael
, Seelbach-Göbel, Birgit, Apfelbacher, Christian J.
, Kabesch, Michael
und Gerling, Stephan
(2020)
Electrocardiographic Screening in the First Days of Life for Diagnosing Long QT Syndrome: Findings from a Birth Cohort Study in Germany.
Neonatology 117 (6), S. 756-763.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 11 Okt 2021 12:40
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.49517
Zusammenfassung
Introduction: Newborn sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has failed to decrease in the last decades, and a third of the neonatal cases occurred within the first 6 days of life. The long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a genetic disease with a prevalence of 1 in 2,000 live births and contributes to almost 10% of SIDS cases. Early identification of LQTS through electrocardiogram (ECG) screening is likely to ...
Introduction: Newborn sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has failed to decrease in the last decades, and a third of the neonatal cases occurred within the first 6 days of life. The long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a genetic disease with a prevalence of 1 in 2,000 live births and contributes to almost 10% of SIDS cases. Early identification of LQTS through electrocardiogram (ECG) screening is likely to reduce mortality. Methods and Results: In this ongoing prospective study we evaluated 2,251 ECGs from newborns participating in the KUNO Kids birth cohort study between July 2015 and July 2018. ECGs were recorded at a mean age of 2.0 days (IQR 0 days). The QT interval was corrected for heart rate using Bazett's formula (QTc). A QTc between 451 and 460, 461-470, and >470 ms was measured in 23 (1.0), 14 (0.6), and 62 (2.8%) participants, respectively. Fourteen neonates (0.62%) were admitted and monitored because their initial QTc was >= 500 ms. In 2 genetically analyzed participants, a mutation was found. One disease-causing for LQTS type 1 and the other of unclear significance. Cascade screening revealed affected members in both families. Conclusion: A standardized neonatal ECG screening in the first days of life is able to identify neonates with a relevant transient form of prolonged QT intervals and to aid diagnosing congenital LQTS.
Alternative Links zum Volltext
Beteiligte Einrichtungen
Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Neonatology | ||||
| Verlag: | KARGER | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | BASEL | ||||
| Band: | 117 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 6 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 756-763 | ||||
| Datum | November 2020 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe (Schwerpunkt Geburtshilfe) Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | DEATH; INTERVAL; PROLONGATION; PHENOTYPE; Sudden infant death; Electrocardiography screening; Long QT syndrome; Newborn; Birth cohort | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-495179 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 49517 |
Downloadstatistik
Downloadstatistik