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- URN to cite this document:
- urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-517932
- DOI to cite this document:
- 10.5283/epub.51793
Abstract
The increasing number of patients treated with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) and indications for complex pacing requires system revisions. Currently, data on venous patency in repeat CIED surgery involving lead (re)placement or extraction are largely missing. This study aimed to assess venous patency and risk factors in patients referred for repeat CIED lead surgery, emphasizing ...
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