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Photoredox-Catalyzed Site-Selective Generation of Carbanions from C(sp3)–H Bonds in Amines
Murugesan, Kathiravan, Donabauer, Karsten, Narobe, Rok
, Derdau, Volker, Bauer, Armin and König, Burkhard
(2022)
Photoredox-Catalyzed Site-Selective Generation of Carbanions from C(sp3)–H Bonds in Amines.
ACS Catalysis 12, pp. 3974-3984.
Date of publication of this fulltext: 18 Mar 2022 11:05
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.51943
Abstract
The selective activation of sp3 carbon-hydrogen bonds in the presence of multiple C-H bonds is challenging and remains of supreme importance in chemical research. Late-stage modification of complex molecules via sp3 C-H activation is of high prevalence in organic synthesis. Herein, we describe the activation of a C(sp3 )-H bond in the alpha-position to an amine via a carbanion intermediate. In ...
The selective activation of sp3 carbon-hydrogen bonds in the presence of multiple C-H bonds is challenging and remains of supreme importance in chemical research. Late-stage modification of complex molecules via sp3 C-H activation is of high prevalence in organic synthesis. Herein, we describe the activation of a C(sp3 )-H bond in the alpha-position to an amine via a carbanion intermediate. In the presence of several alpha-amine sites, only one specific position is selectively activated. Applying this protocol, the proposed carbanion intermediate was effectively trapped with different electrophiles such as deuterium (D+ ), tritium (T+ ), or carbonyl compounds compiling over 50 examples. Further, this methodology was used to install deuterium or tritium in different drug-derivatives (>10 drugs) at a selected position in a late-stage functionalization. In addition, the protocol is suitable for a gram-scale synthesis, and a detailed mechanistic investigation has been carried out to support our hypothesis.
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| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | ACS Catalysis | ||||
| Publisher: | AMER CHEMICAL SOC | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of Publication: | WASHINGTON | ||||
| Volume: | 12 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 3974-3984 | ||||
| Date | 15 March 2022 | ||||
| Institutions | Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König | ||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | C-H; C(SP(3))-H BONDS; ATOM TRANSFER; FUNCTIONALIZATION; DEUTERATION; ALDEHYDES; EQUIVALENTS; ALLYLATION; TRITIATION; ALCOHOLS; photoredox catalysis; carbanion; site-selectivity; isotope labeling; amino alcohols; C-H functionalization | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Partially | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-519437 | ||||
| Item ID | 51943 |
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