Direkt zum Inhalt

Tews, Hauke Christian ; Kandulski, A. ; Schmid, S. ; Peschel, G. ; Gülow, K. ; Schlosser, S. ; Schirner, S. ; Stroszczynski, C. ; Müller, M. ; Jung, E.M.

Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) a novel tool to detect intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction in severe COVID-19 disease

Artikel

Tews, Hauke Christian, Kandulski, A., Schmid, S., Peschel, G., Gülow, K., Schlosser, S., Schirner, S., Stroszczynski, C., Müller, M. und Jung, E.M. (2022) Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) a novel tool to detect intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction in severe COVID-19 disease. Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 81 (2), S. 177-190.

DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.52002


Zusammenfassung

Ten patients with confirmed COVID-19 disease were studied. Nine patients required intensive care treatment, among them four needed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) was performed by one experienced investigator as a bolus injection of up to 2.4 ml of sulphur hexafluoride microbubbles via a central venous catheter. B-Mode evaluation and strain ...

Ten patients with confirmed COVID-19 disease were studied. Nine patients required intensive care treatment, among them four needed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) was performed by one experienced investigator as a bolus injection of up to 2.4 ml of sulphur hexafluoride microbubbles via a central venous catheter. B-Mode evaluation and strain elastography showed mural edema of the small bowel with a thickness of up to 10 mm in all patients. We applied color coded Doppler sonography (CCDS) and power mode with flow-adapted parameters and early, dynamic capillary arterial contrast enhancement of bowel wall structures <10 s to assess perfusion of the small bowel. In all patients, reactive hyperemia was seen in the entire small bowel. In a subgroup of seven patients microbubbles translocated into the intestinal lumen. Thus, high-grade intestinal barrier disruption secondary to SARSCoV-2 infection can be postulated in these patients. This is the first description of perfusion changes and a disruption of the small bowel epithelial barrier in COVID-19 Patients using contrast ultrasonography and elastography.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
VerlagIOS PRESS
Open Access ArtKein Open Access
Ort der VeröffentlichungAMSTERDAM
Band81
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels2
SeitenbereichS. 177-190
Datum22 Mai 2022
Veröffentlichungsdatum28 Mrz 2022 13:53
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3233/CH-221407DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsULTRASOUND CEUS; EFSUMB GUIDELINES; RECOMMENDATIONS; INJURY;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-520029
Dokumenten-ID52002

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