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Tews, Hauke Christian ; Kandulski, A. ; Schmid, S. ; Peschel, G. ; Gülow, K. ; Schlosser, S. ; Schirner, S. ; Stroszczynski, C. ; Müller, M. ; Jung, E.M.

Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) a novel tool to detect intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction in severe COVID-19 disease

Tews, Hauke Christian, Kandulski, A., Schmid, S., Peschel, G., Gülow, K., Schlosser, S., Schirner, S., Stroszczynski, C., Müller, M. und Jung, E.M. (2022) Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) a novel tool to detect intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction in severe COVID-19 disease. Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 81 (2), S. 177-190.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 28 Mrz 2022 13:53
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.52002


Zusammenfassung

Ten patients with confirmed COVID-19 disease were studied. Nine patients required intensive care treatment, among them four needed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) was performed by one experienced investigator as a bolus injection of up to 2.4 ml of sulphur hexafluoride microbubbles via a central venous catheter. B-Mode evaluation and strain ...

Ten patients with confirmed COVID-19 disease were studied. Nine patients required intensive care treatment, among them four needed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) was performed by one experienced investigator as a bolus injection of up to 2.4 ml of sulphur hexafluoride microbubbles via a central venous catheter. B-Mode evaluation and strain elastography showed mural edema of the small bowel with a thickness of up to 10 mm in all patients. We applied color coded Doppler sonography (CCDS) and power mode with flow-adapted parameters and early, dynamic capillary arterial contrast enhancement of bowel wall structures <10 s to assess perfusion of the small bowel. In all patients, reactive hyperemia was seen in the entire small bowel. In a subgroup of seven patients microbubbles translocated into the intestinal lumen. Thus, high-grade intestinal barrier disruption secondary to SARSCoV-2 infection can be postulated in these patients. This is the first description of perfusion changes and a disruption of the small bowel epithelial barrier in COVID-19 Patients using contrast ultrasonography and elastography.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
Verlag:IOS PRESS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:AMSTERDAM
Band:81
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:2
Seitenbereich:S. 177-190
Datum22 Mai 2022
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I
Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3233/CH-221407DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsULTRASOUND CEUS; EFSUMB GUIDELINES; RECOMMENDATIONS; INJURY;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-520029
Dokumenten-ID52002

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