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Seronegative myasthenic crisis: a multicenter analysis
Mergenthaler, Philipp, Stetefeld, Henning R., Dohmen, Christian, Kohler, Siegfried, Schönenberger, Silvia, Bösel, Julian, Gerner, Stefan T., Huttner, Hagen B., Schneider, Hauke
, Reichmann, Heinz, Fuhrer, Hannah, Berger, Benjamin
, Zinke, Jan, Alberty, Anke, Kleiter, Ingo
, Schneider-Gold, Christiane, Roth, Christian, Dunkel, Juliane, Steinbrecher, Andreas, Thieme, Andrea, Lee, De-Hyung, Linker, Ralf A., Angstwurm, Klemens, Meisel, Andreas
und Neumann, Bernhard
(2022)
Seronegative myasthenic crisis: a multicenter analysis.
Journal of Neurology 269 (7), S. 3904-3911.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 12 Apr 2022 04:31
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.52141
Zusammenfassung
Myasthenic crisis (MC) is a life-threatening condition for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Seronegative patients represent around 10-15% of MG, but data on outcome of seronegative MCs are lacking. We performed a subgroup analysis of patients who presented with MC with either acetylcholine-receptor-antibody-positive MG (AChR-MG) or seronegative MG between 2006 and 2015 in a retrospective ...
Myasthenic crisis (MC) is a life-threatening condition for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Seronegative patients represent around 10-15% of MG, but data on outcome of seronegative MCs are lacking. We performed a subgroup analysis of patients who presented with MC with either acetylcholine-receptor-antibody-positive MG (AChR-MG) or seronegative MG between 2006 and 2015 in a retrospective German multicenter study. We identified 15 seronegative MG patients with 17 MCs and 142 AChR-MG with 159 MCs. Seronegative MCs were younger (54.3 +/- 14.5 vs 66.5 +/- 16.3 years; p = 0.0037), had a higher rate of thymus hyperplasia (29.4% vs 3.1%; p = 0.0009), and were more likely to be female (58.8% vs 37.7%; p = 0.12) compared to AChR-MCs. Time between diagnosis of MG and MC was significantly longer in seronegative patients (8.2 +/- 7.6 vs 3.1 +/- 4.4 years; p < 0.0001). We found no differences in duration of mechanical ventilation (16.2 +/- 15.8 vs 16.5 +/- 15.9 days; p = 0.94) and length of stay at intensive care unit (17.6 +/- 15.2 vs 17.8 +/- 15.4 days; p = 0.96), or in-hospital mortality (11.8% vs. 10.1%; p = 0.69). We conclude that MC in seronegative MG affects younger patients after a longer period of disease, but that crisis treatment efficacy and outcome do not differ compared to AChR-MCs.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Journal of Neurology | ||||
| Verlag: | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | HEIDELBERG | ||||
| Band: | 269 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 7 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 3904-3911 | ||||
| Datum | 7 April 2022 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Neurologie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | GRAVIS; MORTALITY; ANTIBODY; Myasthenia gravis; Myasthenic crisis; Antibody status; Seronegative; Outcome | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-521411 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 52141 |
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