Direkt zum Inhalt

Knoedler, Leonard ; Baecher, Helena ; Kauke-Navarro, Martin ; Prantl, Lukas ; Machens, Hans-Günther ; Scheuermann, Philipp ; Palm, Christoph ; Baumann, Raphael ; Kehrer, Andreas ; Panayi, Adriana C. ; Knoedler, Samuel

Towards a Reliable and Rapid Automated Grading System in Facial Palsy Patients: Facial Palsy Surgery Meets Computer Science

Knoedler, Leonard, Baecher, Helena, Kauke-Navarro, Martin, Prantl, Lukas , Machens, Hans-Günther, Scheuermann, Philipp, Palm, Christoph , Baumann, Raphael, Kehrer, Andreas , Panayi, Adriana C. and Knoedler, Samuel (2022) Towards a Reliable and Rapid Automated Grading System in Facial Palsy Patients: Facial Palsy Surgery Meets Computer Science. Journal of Clinical Medicine 11 (17), p. 4998.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 21 Sep 2022 08:30
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.52898


Abstract

Background: Reliable, time- and cost-effective, and clinician-friendly diagnostic tools are cornerstones in facial palsy (FP) patient management. Different automated FP grading systems have been developed but revealed persisting downsides such as insufficient accuracy and cost-intensive hardware. We aimed to overcome these barriers and programmed an automated grading system for FP patients ...

Background: Reliable, time- and cost-effective, and clinician-friendly diagnostic tools are cornerstones in facial palsy (FP) patient management. Different automated FP grading systems have been developed but revealed persisting downsides such as insufficient accuracy and cost-intensive hardware. We aimed to overcome these barriers and programmed an automated grading system for FP patients utilizing the House and Brackmann scale (HBS). Methods: Image datasets of 86 patients seen at the Department of Plastic, Hand, and Reconstructive Surgery at the University Hospital Regensburg, Germany, between June 2017 and May 2021, were used to train the neural network and evaluate its accuracy. Nine facial poses per patient were analyzed by the algorithm. Results: The algorithm showed an accuracy of 100%. Oversampling did not result in altered outcomes, while the direct form displayed superior accuracy levels when compared to the modular classification form (n = 86; 100% vs. 99%). The Early Fusion technique was linked to improved accuracy outcomes in comparison to the Late Fusion and sequential method (n = 86; 100% vs. 96% vs. 97%). Conclusions: Our automated FP grading system combines high-level accuracy with cost- and time-effectiveness. Our algorithm may accelerate the grading process in FP patients and facilitate the FP surgeon's workflow.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleJournal of Clinical Medicine
Publisher:MDPI
Place of Publication:BASEL
Volume:11
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:17
Page Range:p. 4998
Date25 August 2022
InstitutionsMedicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie
Identification Number
ValueType
10.3390/jcm11174998DOI
KeywordsNERVE; MANAGEMENT; PARALYSIS; REANIMATION; Bell's palsy; idiopathic facial paralysis; facial palsy; machine learning; grading systems; automated grading; artificial intelligence
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-528988
Item ID52898

Export bibliographical data

Owner only: item control page

nach oben