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Krempl, Christina ; Sprangers, Remco

Assessing the applicability of ¹⁹F labeled tryptophan residues to quantify protein dynamics

Krempl, Christina und Sprangers, Remco (2023) Assessing the applicability of ¹⁹F labeled tryptophan residues to quantify protein dynamics. Journal of Biomolecular NMR 77, S. 55-67.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 17 Jan 2023 05:30
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.53540


Zusammenfassung

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is uniquely suited to study the dynamics of biomolecules in solution. Most NMR studies exploit the spins of proton, carbon and nitrogen isotopes, as these atoms are highly abundant in proteins and nucleic acids. As an alternative and complementary approach, fluorine atoms can be introduced into biomolecules at specific sites of interest. These labels ...

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is uniquely suited to study the dynamics of biomolecules in solution. Most NMR studies exploit the spins of proton, carbon and nitrogen isotopes, as these atoms are highly abundant in proteins and nucleic acids. As an alternative and complementary approach, fluorine atoms can be introduced into biomolecules at specific sites of interest. These labels can then be used as sensitive probes for biomolecular structure, dynamics or interactions. Here, we address if the replacement of tryptophan with 5-fluorotryptophan residues has an effect on the overall dynamics of proteins and if the introduced fluorine probe is able to accurately report on global exchange processes. For the four different model proteins (KIX, Dcp1, Dcp2 and DcpS) that we examined, we established that N-15 CPMG relaxation dispersion or EXSY profiles are not affected by the 5-fluorotryptophan, indicating that this replacement of a proton with a fluorine has no effect on the protein motions. However, we found that the motions that the 5-fluorotryptophan reports on can be significantly faster than the backbone motions. This implies that care needs to be taken when interpreting fluorine relaxation data in terms of global protein motions. In summary, our results underscore the great potential of fluorine NMR methods, but also highlight potential pitfalls that need to be considered.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftJournal of Biomolecular NMR
Verlag:SPRINGER
Ort der Veröffentlichung:DORDRECHT
Band:77
Seitenbereich:S. 55-67
Datum14 Januar 2023
InstitutionenBiologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie > Prof. Dr. Remco Sprangers
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s10858-022-00411-2DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsRNA DECAPPING ENZYME; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; KIX DOMAIN; DCP2; INSIGHTS; QUANTIFICATION; RECOGNITION; EQUILIBRIA; EXCHANGE; ENTROPY; Fluorine NMR; Protein dynamics; CPMG relaxation dispersion; Conformational exchange; KIX domain; Dcp1; Dcp2; DcpS; mRNA decapping
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-535402
Dokumenten-ID53540

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