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Non-reciprocity of vortex-limited critical current in conventional superconducting micro-bridges
Suri, Dhavala
, Kamra, Akashdeep
, Meier, Thomas Norbert G., Kronseder, Matthias
, Belzig, Wolfgang
, Back, Christian H.
and Strunk, Christoph
(2022)
Non-reciprocity of vortex-limited critical current in conventional superconducting micro-bridges.
Applied Physics Letters 121 (10), p. 102601.
Date of publication of this fulltext: 07 Feb 2023 06:26
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.53688
Abstract
Non-reciprocity in the critical current has been observed in a variety of superconducting systems and has been called the superconducting diode effect. The origin underlying the effect depends on the symmetry breaking mechanisms at play. We investigate superconducting micro-bridges of NbN and also NbN/magnetic insulator (MI) hybrids. We observe a large diode efficiency of approximate to 30% when ...
Non-reciprocity in the critical current has been observed in a variety of superconducting systems and has been called the superconducting diode effect. The origin underlying the effect depends on the symmetry breaking mechanisms at play. We investigate superconducting micro-bridges of NbN and also NbN/magnetic insulator (MI) hybrids. We observe a large diode efficiency of approximate to 30% when an out-of-plane magnetic field as small as 25 mT is applied. In both NbN and NbN/MI hybrid, we find that the diode effect vanishes when the magnetic field is parallel to the sample plane. Our observations are consistent with the critical current being determined by the vortex surface barrier. Unequal barriers on the two edges of the superconductor strip result in the diode effect. Furthermore, the rectification is observed up to 10 K, which makes the device potential for diode based applications over a larger temperature range than before.
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| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Applied Physics Letters | ||||
| Publisher: | AIP Publishing | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open Access Type: | Due to SHERPA/RoMEO | ||||
| Place of Publication: | MELVILLE | ||||
| Volume: | 121 | ||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 10 | ||||
| Page Range: | p. 102601 | ||||
| Date | 6 September 2022 | ||||
| Institutions | Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Weiss > Group Christoph Strunk Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Prof. Jörg Wunderlich | ||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | BARRIER; DIODE; | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 500 Science > 530 Physics | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Partially | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-536884 | ||||
| Item ID | 53688 |
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