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Bony Sacral Volume after Sacro-Iliac Screw Fixation of Pelvic Fractures Is Dependent on Reduction of the Anterior Pelvic Ring
Baumann, Florian
, Pagano, Stefano, Alt, Volker
und Freigang, Viola
(2023)
Bony Sacral Volume after Sacro-Iliac Screw Fixation of Pelvic Fractures Is Dependent on Reduction of the Anterior Pelvic Ring.
Journal of Clinical Medicine 12 (12), S. 4169.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 22 Jun 2023 07:57
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.54397
Zusammenfassung
Pelvic ring injuries are uncommon but serious injuries. Percutaneous sacro-iliac screw fixation (SSF) is the standard treatment for posterior stabilization of pelvic fractures. Compression forces of the SSF might cause deformity of the sacrum and the pelvic ring. The aim of this radio-volumetric study is to evaluate the morphometry of the sacrum and pelvic ring in SSF for posterior pelvic ...
Pelvic ring injuries are uncommon but serious injuries. Percutaneous sacro-iliac screw fixation (SSF) is the standard treatment for posterior stabilization of pelvic fractures. Compression forces of the SSF might cause deformity of the sacrum and the pelvic ring. The aim of this radio-volumetric study is to evaluate the morphometry of the sacrum and pelvic ring in SSF for posterior pelvic fractures. (1) Methods: We conducted a radio-volumetric study measuring the bony sacral volume before and after SSF for a pelvic fracture based on a three-dimensional reconstruction of the pre- and postoperative computed tomography scan of 19 patients with a C-type pelvic fracture. In addition to the bony sacral volume, we assessed the pelvic deformity and the load bearing axis. We compared the results of patients without anterior stabilization (Group A) to patients who had additional ORIF of the anterior pelvic ring. (2) Results: Median age of the patients was 41.2 years (& PLUSMN;17.8). All patients received percutaneous SSF with partially threaded 7.3 mm screws. The sacral volume decreased from 202.9 to 194.3 cm(3) in group A (non-operative treatment anterior, n = 10) and an increase of sacral volume from 229.8 to 250.4 cm(3) in group B (anterior ORIF; n = 9). Evaluation of the pelvic deformity also reflected this trend by a decrease of the ipsilateral load-bearing angle in group A (37.0 & DEG; to 36.4 & DEG;) and an increase of this angle in group B (36.3 to 39.9 & DEG;). (3) Conclusions: Bony sacral volume and pelvic deformity after sacro-iliac screw fixation in pelvic fractures depend on treatment of the anterior pelvic ring. Reduction and fixation of the anterior fracture shows an increase of the bony sacral volume and the load bearing angle leading to a closer to normal reconstruction of the pelvic anatomy.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Journal of Clinical Medicine | ||||
| Verlag: | MDPI | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | BASEL | ||||
| Band: | 12 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 12 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 4169 | ||||
| Datum | 20 Juni 2023 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Unfallchirurgie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | POSTERIOR FIXATION; ILIOSACRAL SCREWS; PLATE FAILURE; ACCURACY; WOMEN; pelvic fracture; sacral anatomy; sacro-ilical screw fixation; volumetric measurement | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-543970 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 54397 |
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