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Michalski, Marlen ; Bauer, Magdalena ; Walz, Franziska ; Tümen, Deniz ; Heumann, Philipp ; Stöckert, Petra Diana ; Gunckel, Manuela ; Kunst, Claudia ; Kandulski, Arne ; Schmid, Stephan ; Müller, Martina ; Gülow, Karsten

Simultaneous Inhibition of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 Induces Synergistic Cell Death in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Michalski, Marlen, Bauer, Magdalena, Walz, Franziska, Tümen, Deniz, Heumann, Philipp, Stöckert, Petra Diana, Gunckel, Manuela, Kunst, Claudia, Kandulski, Arne, Schmid, Stephan , Müller, Martina und Gülow, Karsten (2023) Simultaneous Inhibition of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 Induces Synergistic Cell Death in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Biomedicines 11 (6), S. 1666.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Okt 2023 12:11
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.54918


Zusammenfassung

Despite the recent approval of new therapies, the prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains poor. There is a clinical need for new highly effective therapeutic options. Here, we present a combined application of BH3-mimetics as a potential new treatment option for HCC. BH3-mimetics inhibit anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family and, thus, trigger the intrinsic ...

Despite the recent approval of new therapies, the prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains poor. There is a clinical need for new highly effective therapeutic options. Here, we present a combined application of BH3-mimetics as a potential new treatment option for HCC. BH3-mimetics inhibit anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family and, thus, trigger the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Anti-apoptotic BCL-2 proteins such as Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 are frequently overexpressed in HCC. Therefore, we analyzed the efficacy of the two BH3-mimetics ABT-199 (Bcl-2 inhibitor) and MIK665 (Mcl-1 inhibitor) in HCC cell lines with differential expression levels of endogenous Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. While administration of one BH3-mimetic alone did not substantially trigger cell death, the combination of two inhibitors enhanced induction of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Both drugs acted synergistically, highlighting the effectivity of this specific BH3-mimetic combination, particularly in HCC cell lines. These results indicate the potential of combining inhibitors of the BCL-2 family as new therapeutic options in HCC.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftBiomedicines
Verlag:MDPI
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:11
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:6
Seitenbereich:S. 1666
Datum8 Juni 2023
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/biomedicines11061666DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsBH3-ONLY PROTEINS; HEPATOMA-CELLS; VENETOCLAX; CANCER; APOPTOSIS; MITOCHONDRIA; SENSITIVITY; DEPENDENCY; MECHANISMS; PATHWAYS; hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); apoptosis; BH3-mimetics; ABT-199; venetoclax; MIK665; S64315
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-549181
Dokumenten-ID54918

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