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Simultaneous Inhibition of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 Induces Synergistic Cell Death in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Michalski, Marlen, Bauer, Magdalena, Walz, Franziska, Tümen, Deniz, Heumann, Philipp, Stöckert, Petra Diana, Gunckel, Manuela, Kunst, Claudia, Kandulski, Arne, Schmid, Stephan
, Müller, Martina und Gülow, Karsten
(2023)
Simultaneous Inhibition of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 Induces Synergistic Cell Death in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Biomedicines 11 (6), S. 1666.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Okt 2023 12:11
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.54918
Zusammenfassung
Despite the recent approval of new therapies, the prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains poor. There is a clinical need for new highly effective therapeutic options. Here, we present a combined application of BH3-mimetics as a potential new treatment option for HCC. BH3-mimetics inhibit anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family and, thus, trigger the intrinsic ...
Despite the recent approval of new therapies, the prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains poor. There is a clinical need for new highly effective therapeutic options. Here, we present a combined application of BH3-mimetics as a potential new treatment option for HCC. BH3-mimetics inhibit anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family and, thus, trigger the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Anti-apoptotic BCL-2 proteins such as Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 are frequently overexpressed in HCC. Therefore, we analyzed the efficacy of the two BH3-mimetics ABT-199 (Bcl-2 inhibitor) and MIK665 (Mcl-1 inhibitor) in HCC cell lines with differential expression levels of endogenous Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. While administration of one BH3-mimetic alone did not substantially trigger cell death, the combination of two inhibitors enhanced induction of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Both drugs acted synergistically, highlighting the effectivity of this specific BH3-mimetic combination, particularly in HCC cell lines. These results indicate the potential of combining inhibitors of the BCL-2 family as new therapeutic options in HCC.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Biomedicines | ||||
| Verlag: | MDPI | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | BASEL | ||||
| Band: | 11 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 6 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 1666 | ||||
| Datum | 8 Juni 2023 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | BH3-ONLY PROTEINS; HEPATOMA-CELLS; VENETOCLAX; CANCER; APOPTOSIS; MITOCHONDRIA; SENSITIVITY; DEPENDENCY; MECHANISMS; PATHWAYS; hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); apoptosis; BH3-mimetics; ABT-199; venetoclax; MIK665; S64315 | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-549181 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 54918 |
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