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Holthenrich, Anna ; Terglane, Julian ; Naß, Johannes ; Mietkowska, Magdalena ; Kerkhoff, Eugen ; Gerke, Volker

Spire1 and Myosin Vc promote Ca2+-evoked externalization of von Willebrand factor in endothelial cells

Holthenrich, Anna, Terglane, Julian, Naß, Johannes, Mietkowska, Magdalena, Kerkhoff, Eugen und Gerke, Volker (2022) Spire1 and Myosin Vc promote Ca2+-evoked externalization of von Willebrand factor in endothelial cells. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences 79 (2).

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 29 Feb 2024 12:55
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.57410


Zusammenfassung

Weibel-Palade bodies (WPB) are endothelial cell-specific storage granules that regulate vascular hemostasis by releasing the platelet adhesion receptor von Willebrand factor (VWF) following stimulation. Fusion of WPB with the plasma membrane is accompanied by the formation of actin rings or coats that support the expulsion of large multimeric VWF fibers. However, factor(s) organizing these actin ...

Weibel-Palade bodies (WPB) are endothelial cell-specific storage granules that regulate vascular hemostasis by releasing the platelet adhesion receptor von Willebrand factor (VWF) following stimulation. Fusion of WPB with the plasma membrane is accompanied by the formation of actin rings or coats that support the expulsion of large multimeric VWF fibers. However, factor(s) organizing these actin ring structures have remained elusive. We now identify the actin-binding proteins Spire1 and Myosin Vc (MyoVc) as cytosolic factors that associate with WPB and are involved in actin ring formation at WPB-plasma membrane fusion sites. We show that both, Spire1 and MyoVc localize only to mature WPB and that upon Ca2+ evoked exocytosis of WPB, Spire1 and MyoVc together with F-actin concentrate in ring-like structures at the fusion sites. Depletion of Spire1 or MyoVc reduces the number of these actin rings and decreases the amount of VWF externalized to the cell surface after histamine stimulation.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Verlag:Springer
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:79
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:2
Datum27 Januar 2022
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Neurologie
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s00018-021-04108-xDOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsWEIBEL-PALADE BODIES; DEPENDENT MECHANISM; ACTIN CYTOSKELETON; BODY EXOCYTOSIS; FACTOR RELEASE; RAB27A; MYRIP; SECRETION; MEMBRANE; IDENTIFICATION; Weibel-Palade bodies; Exocytosis; Endothelial activation; Calcium signaling; Actin nucleation
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-574105
Dokumenten-ID57410

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