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Lin, Kai-Qiang ; Faria Junior, Paulo E. ; Hübner, Ruven ; Ziegler, Jonas D. ; Bauer, Jonas M. ; Buchner, Fabian ; Florian, Matthias ; Hofmann, Felix ; Watanabe, Kenji ; Taniguchi, Takashi ; Fabian, Jaroslav ; Steinhoff, Alexander ; Chernikov, Alexey ; Bange, Sebastian ; Lupton, John M.

Ultraviolet interlayer excitons in bilayer WSe2

Lin, Kai-Qiang , Faria Junior, Paulo E. , Hübner, Ruven, Ziegler, Jonas D., Bauer, Jonas M., Buchner, Fabian, Florian, Matthias, Hofmann, Felix, Watanabe, Kenji , Taniguchi, Takashi, Fabian, Jaroslav , Steinhoff, Alexander, Chernikov, Alexey, Bange, Sebastian and Lupton, John M. (2023) Ultraviolet interlayer excitons in bilayer WSe2. Nature Nanotechnology 19, pp. 196-201.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 19 Mar 2025 11:55
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.75082

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Abstract

Interlayer excitons in van der Waals heterostructures are fascinating for applications like exciton condensation, excitonic devices and moiré-induced quantum emitters. The study of these charge-transfer states has almost exclusively focused on band edges, limiting the spectral region to the near-infrared regime. Here we explore the above-gap analogues of interlayer excitons in bilayer WSe2 and ...

Interlayer excitons in van der Waals heterostructures are fascinating for applications like exciton condensation, excitonic devices and moiré-induced quantum emitters. The study of these charge-transfer states has almost exclusively focused on band edges, limiting the spectral region to the near-infrared regime. Here we explore the above-gap analogues of interlayer excitons in bilayer WSe2 and identify both neutral and charged species emitting in the ultraviolet. Even though the transitions occur far above the band edge, the states remain metastable, exhibiting linewidths as narrow as 1.8 meV. These interlayer high-lying excitations have switchable dipole orientations and hence show prominent Stark splitting. The positive and negative interlayer high-lying trions exhibit significant binding energies of 20–30 meV, allowing for a broad tunability of transitions via electric fields and electrostatic doping. The Stark splitting of these trions serves as a highly accurate, built-in sensor for measuring interlayer electric field strengths, which are exceedingly difficult to quantify otherwise. Such excitonic complexes are further sensitive to the interlayer twist angle and offer opportunities to explore emergent moiré physics under electrical control. Our findings more than double the accessible energy range for applications based on interlayer excitons.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleNature Nanotechnology
Publisher:Springer Nature
Open Access Type:Other
Volume:19
Page Range:pp. 196-201
Date4 December 2023
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Jaroslav Fabian
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Lupton > Group John Lupton
Projects
Funded by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (443378379)
Funded by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (314695032)
Funded by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (403134862)
Interdisciplinary Subject NetworkNot selected
Research groups and research centresNot selected
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1038/s41565-023-01544-7DOI
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgPartially
Item ID75082

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