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Köglmaier, Moritz ; Caspari, Anja ; Michel, Stefan ; Auernhammer, Günter K. ; Kunz, Werner

Impact of Nitric Oxide on the Surface Properties of Selected Polymers

Köglmaier, Moritz , Caspari, Anja, Michel, Stefan, Auernhammer, Günter K. und Kunz, Werner (2025) Impact of Nitric Oxide on the Surface Properties of Selected Polymers. Applied Sciences 15 (5), S. 2646.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 12 Mrz 2025 17:05
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.75233


Zusammenfassung

The change in the surface properties of polymer materials used in an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) device due to nitric oxide (NO) treatment was characterized by zeta-potential and dynamic contact-angle measurements. FTIR-ATR was used to determine the stability of these effects during liquid contact. Polymethyl pentene (PMP), methyl methacrylate acrylonitrile butadiene styrene ...

The change in the surface properties of polymer materials used in an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) device due to nitric oxide (NO) treatment was characterized by zeta-potential and dynamic contact-angle measurements. FTIR-ATR was used to determine the stability of these effects during liquid contact. Polymethyl pentene (PMP), methyl methacrylate acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (MABS), and polyurethane (PU) were investigated. The polymer materials were treated with NO (1000 ppm) for 17 h. The samples for FTIR-ATR measurements were submerged in water or physiological sodium chloride solution for 120 and 240 h after the end of the gas treatment. PMP showed no changes at all. MABS showed decreased contact-angles and increased contact-angle hysteresis. In contrast, PU showed decreased contact-angles and a shift in its zeta-potential curve, indicating a more hydrophilic and acidic surface. The FTIR-ATR measurements showed a slight decrease in the signal intensities after liquid contact. The results indicated an improvement in the liquid contact properties of MABS and the PU due to increased surface hydrophilicity caused mainly by the adsorbed nitric acid (HNO3) molecules formed by the NO treatment. The results presented in this paper point towards a simple and complication-free method of introducing NO into an ECMO circuit.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftApplied Sciences
Verlag:MDPI
Band:15
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:5
Seitenbereich:S. 2646
Datum1 März 2025
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > Prof. Dr. Werner Kunz
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/app15052646DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsFTIR-ATR; zeta-potential; dynamic contact-angle; surface properties; ECMO
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-752338
Dokumenten-ID75233

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